@comment{
%
% Columbia University
%          in the City of New York
%
% Computer Science Department
%
% NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING group publications
%
}

%%%%% year 2013 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Ma&McKeown.13,
  title = "Using a Supertagged Dependency Model to Select a Good Translation in System Combination",
  author = "Ma, Wei-Yun and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of NAACL-HLT",
  year = "2013",
}

@inproceedings{Guo&al.13,
  title = "Linking Tweets to News: A Framework to Enrich Short Text Data in Social Media",
  author = "Weiwei Guo and Hao Li and Heng Ji and Mona Diab",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  address = "Sofia, Bulgaria",  
  year = "2013",
}



@inproceedings{Guo&Diab.13,
  title = "Improving Lexical Semantics for Sentential Semantics: Modeling Selectional Preference and Similar Words in a Latent Variable Modela",
  author = "Weiwei Guo and Mona Diab",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of NAACL",
  address = "Atlanta, Giorgia, USA", 
  year = "2013",
}



%%%%% year 2012 %%%%%%

%% Becky

@inproceedings{Becky.12a,
  title = "Similarity and plausible recommendations",
  author = "Epstein, Susan L. and Osisek, Eric and Hixon, Ben and Passonneau, Rebecca J",
  booktitle = "Advances in Cognitive Systems",
  year = "2012",  
  volume = "2",
  pages = "185-202",
}
 
@inproceedings{Becky.12b,
  title = "The Role of knowledge and uncertainty in understanding for dialogue",
  author = "Epstein, Susan L. and Passonneau, Rebecca J. and Gordon, Joshua and Ligorio, Tiziana",
  booktitle = "Advances in Cognitive Systems",
  year = "2012",  
  volume = "1",
  pages = "93-108",
}

@inproceedings{Becky.12c,
  title = "Multivariate asssessment of a repair program for a New York City Electrical Grid",
  author = "Passonneau, Rebecca J. and Tomar, Ashish and Sarkar, Somnath and Dutta, Haimonti and Radeva, Axinia",
  booktitle = "Proceeedings of the 11th International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications",
  year = "2012",    
}

@inproceedings{Becky.12d,
  title = "Semantic Specificity in Spoken Dialogue Requests",
  author = "Hixon, Ben and Passonneau, Rebecca J. and Susan Epstein",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 13th Annual SIGdial Meeting on Discourse and Dialogue",
  year = "2012",    
}


@inproceedings{Becky.12e,
  title = "Progressive Clustering with Learned Seeds: An Event Categorization System for Power Grids",
  author = "Xie, Boyi and Passonneau, Rebecca J. and Dutta, Haimonti and Miaw, Jing-Yeu and Radeva, Axinia and Tomar, Ashish and Rudin, Cynthia",
  booktitle = "24th International Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering (SEKE 2012)",
  year = "2012",    
}

@inproceedings{Becky.12f,
  title = "Toward habitable assistance from spoken dialogue systems",
  author = "Epstein, Susan L. and Passonneau, Rebecca J. and Ligorio, Tiziana and Gordon, Joshua",
  booktitle = "24th Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence (IAAI-12)",
  year = "2012",    
}


@inproceedings{Becky.12g,
  title = "The MASC word sense sentence corpus",
  author = "Passonneau, Rebecca J. and Baker, Collin and Fellbaum, Christiane and Ide, Nancy",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  year = "2012",    
}

@inproceedings{Becky.12h,
  title = "Empirical comparisons of MASC word sense annotations",
  author = "de Melo, Gerard and Baker, Collin and Ide, Nancy and Passonneau, Rebecca J. and Fellbaum, Christiane",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  year = "2012",    
}


@inproceedings{Becky.12i,
  title = "SNARE: Social Network Analysis and Reasoning Environment",
  author = "Riecken, Doug and Raja, Anita and Passonneau, Rebecca J. and Waltz, David",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the American Association for Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) Spring Symposium 2012 (SS12)",
  year = "2012",    
}



%% Nizar

@inproceedings{Nizar.12a,
  title = "Arabic preprocessing for Statistical Machine Translation",
  author = "N Habash and F Sadat",
  booktitle = "Challenges for Arabic Machine Translation",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12b,
  title = "Rich morphology generation using statistical machine translation",
  author = "AE Kholy and N Habash",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Seventh International Natural Language Generation",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12c,
  title = "Special issue on Machine Translation for Arabic: Preface",
  author = "N Habash and H Hassan",
  booktitle = "Machine Translation",
  year = "2012",  
  volume = "26 (1)",
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12d,
  title = "Machine translation between Hebrew and Arabic",
  author = "R Shilon and N Habash and A Lavie and S Wintner",
  booktitle = "Machine Translation",
  year = "2012",  
  volume = "26 (1-2)",
  pages = "177-195",
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12e,
  title = "Improved Arabic-to-English statistical machine translation by reordering post-verbal subjects for word alignment",
  author = "M Carpuat and Y Marton and N Habash",
  booktitle = "Machine Translation",
  year = "2012",  
  volume = "26 (1-2)",
  pages = "105-120",
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12f,
  title = "Orthographic and morphological processing for EnglishˇVArabic statistical machine translation",
  author = "A El Kholy and N Habash",
  booktitle = "Machine Translation",
  year = "2012",  
  volume = "26 (1-2)",
  pages = "25-45",
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12g,
  title = "Elissa: A Dialectal to Standard Arabic Machine Translation System",
  author = "W Salloum and N Habash",
  booktitle = "COLING 2012",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12h,
  title = "Lost and Found in Translation: The Impact of Machine Translated Results on Translingual Information Retrieval",
  author = "K Parton and N Habash and K McKeown",
  booktitle = "AMTA 2012",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12i,
  title = "Hebrew Morphological Preprocessing for Statistical Machine Translation",
  author = "N Singh and N Habash",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 16th EAMT Conference",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12j,
  title = "Conventional Orthography for Dialectal Arabic",
  author = "N Habash and M Diab and O Rabmow",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Nizar.12k,
  title = "Translate, Predict or Generate: Modeling Rich Morphology in Statistical Machine Translation",
  author = "A El Kholy and N Habash",
  booktitle = "Proc. of EAMT",
  year = "2012",  
}










%% Julia

@inproceedings{Julia.12a,
  title = "Complex Predicates in Arrernte",
  author = "Mark Dras and Francois Lareau and Benjamin BA?rschinger and Robert Dale and Yasaman Motazedi and Owen Rambow and Myfany Turpin and Morgan Ulinski",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of LFG12",
  year = "2012",
  pages = "177--197",
  address = "Bali, Indonesia",
}

@inproceedings{Julia.12b,
  title = "Annotation Tools and Knowledge Representation for a Text-To-Scene System",
  author = "B. Coyne and A. Klapheke and M. Rouhizadeh and R. Sproat and D. Bauer",
  booktitle = "COLING 2012",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Julia.12c,
  title = "Clarification Questions with Feedback",
  author = "Svetlana Stoyanchev and Alex Liu and Julia Hirschberg",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech 2012",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Julia.12d,
  title = "The Dependency-Parsed FrameNet Corpus",
  author = "D. Bauer and H. Furstenau and and O. Rambow",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 8th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2012)",
  year = "2012",
  address = "Istanbul, Turkey",
}

@inproceedings{Julia.12e,
  title = "Frame-Based Representation of Lexical, Graphical, and Factual Knowledge for Text-to-Scene Generation",
  author = "D. Bauer and B. Coyne and O. Rambow",
  booktitle = "Concept Types and Frames in Language, Cognition, and Science(CTF 2012)",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Julia.12f,
  title = "Finding Emotion in Image Descriptions",
  author = "Morgan Ulinski and Victor Soto and Julia Hirschberg",
  booktitle = "WISDOM 2012",
  year = "2012",  
}

@inproceedings{Julia.12g,
  title = "Cross-Language Prominence Detection",
  author = "Andrew Rosenberg and Erica Cooper and Rivka Levitan and Julia Hirschberg",
  booktitle = "Speech Prosody 2012",
  year = "2012",
  address = "Shanghai",
}


%% Mike

@inproceedings{Michael.12a,
  title = "Spectral Learning of Latent-Variable PCFGs",
  author = "Shay B. Cohen and Karl Stratos and Michael Collins and Dean P. Foster and and Lyle Ungar",
  booktitle = "proceedings of ACL 2012",
  year = "2012",
}

@inproceedings{Michael.12b,
  title = "Improved Parsing and POS Tagging Using Inter-Sentence Consistency Constraints",
  author = "Alexander M. Rush and Roi Reichart and Michael Collins and Amir Globerson",
  booktitle = "proceedings of EMNLP 2012",
  year = "2012",
}

@inproceedings{Michael.12c,
  title = "Improved Parsing and POS Tagging Using Inter-Sentence Consistency Constraints",
  author = "Paramveer Dhillon and Jordan Rodu and Michael Collins and Dean P. Foster and Lyle Ungar",
  booktitle = "proceedings of EMNLP 2012",
  year = "2012",
} 





@inproceedings{Guo&Diab.12a,
  title = "Modeling Sentences in the Latent Space",
  author = "Weiwei Guo and Mona Diab",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  address = "Jeju, Korea",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/P12-1091v2.pdf",
  year = "2012",
}

@inproceedings{Guo&Diab.12b,
  title = "Learning the Latent Semantics of a Concept by its Definition",
  author = "Weiwei Guo and Mona Diab",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  address = "Jeju, Korea",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/P12-2028.pdf",
  year = "2012",
}

@inproceedings{Dasigi&al.12,
  title = "Genre Independent Subgroup Detection in Online Discussion Threads: A Pilot Study of Implicit Attitude using Latent Textual Semantics",
  author = "Pradeep Dasigi and Weiwei Guo and Mona Diab",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  address = "Jeju, Korea",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/acl2012detection.pdf",
  year = "2012",
}






@article{Ma&McKeown.12a,
  author = {Wei-Yun Ma and Kathleen McKeown},
  title = {Detecting and Correcting Syntactic Errors in Machine Translation Using Feature-Based Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammars},
  journal = {International Journal of Computational Linguistics and Chinese Language Processing (IJCLCLP)},
  year = 2012,
  volume = 17,
  number = 4,
  pages = {1--14},
  month = {December},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/ijclclp.pdf",
}


@inproceedings{Ma&McKeown.12b,
  title = "Phrase-level System Combination for Machine Translation Based on Target-to-Target Decoding",
  author = "Ma, Wei-Yun and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 10th Biennial Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA)",
  address = "San Diego, CA",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/amta149.pdf",
  year = "2012",
}


@inproceedings{Ma&McKeown.12c,
  title = "Detecting and Correcting Syntactic Errors in Machine Translation Using Feature-Based Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammars",
  author = "Ma, Wei-Yun and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Conference on Computational Linguistics and Speech Processing (ROCLING)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/rocling.pdf",
  year = "2012",
}


@inproceedings{Rosenthal&McKeown.12,
  title = "Detecting Opinionated Claims in Online Discussions",
  author = "Sara Rosenthal and Kathleen McKeown",
  booktitle = "proceedings of the Sixth IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing (IEEE ICSC2012) Special Session on Semantics and Sociolinguistics in Social Media",
  address = "Palermo, Italy",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/icsc2012claim.pdf",
  month = {September},
  year = "2012",
}


@inproceedings{Thadani&al.12a,
  title = "A Joint Phrasal and Dependency Model for Paraphrase Alignment",
  author = "Kapil Thadani and Scott Martin and Michael White",
  booktitle = "proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)",
  address = "Mumbai, India",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/coling12align.pdf",
  month = {December},
  year = "2012",
}


@inproceedings{Thadani&al.12b,
  title = "On-the-fly Topic Adaptation for YouTube Video Transcription",
  author = "Kapil Thadani and Fadi Biadsy and Daniel M. Bikel",
  booktitle = "proceedings of Interspeech",
  address = "Portland, Oregon",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/is12topiclm.pdf",
  month = {September},
  year = "2012",
}





@inproceedings{Andreas&al.12,
  title = "Annotating Agreement and Disagreement in Threaded Discussion",
  author = "Andreas, Jacob and Rosenthal, Sara and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "the 8th International Conference on Language Resources and Computation (LREC)",
  address = "Istanbul, Turkey",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/lrec12agreement.pdf",
  month = "May",
  year = "2012",
}


@InProceedings{parton-EtAl:2012:EAMT,
  author    = {Parton, Kristen and Habash, Nizar and McKeown, Kathleen and Iglesias, Gonzalo  and de Gispert, Adri\`{a}},
  title     = {Can Automatic Post-Editing Make MT More Meaningful?},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (EAMT)},
  month     = {May},
  year      = {2012},
  address   = {Trento, Italy},
  pdf       = {http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/eamt2012-ape.pdf},
}

@InProceedings{influencer:2012,
  author    = {Biran, Or  and  Rosenthal, Sara  and  Andreas, Jacob and McKeown, Kathleen  and  Rambow, Owen},
  title     = {Detecting Influencers in Written Online Conversations},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Language in Social Media 2012 Workshop},
  month     = {June},
  year      = {2012},
  address   = {Montreal},
  pdf       = {http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2012/influencer_naacl_lsm_2012.pdf},
}


%%%%% year 2011 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Guo&Diab.11,
  title = "Semantic Topic Models: Combining Word Distributional Statistics and Dictionary Definitions",
  author = "Weiwei Guo and Mona Diab",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of EMNLP",
  address = "Edinburgh, UK",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/D11-1051.pdf",
  year = "2011",
}




@inproceedings{Rosenthal&McKeown.11,
  title = "Age Prediction in Blogs: A Study of Style, Content, and Online Behavior in Pre- and Post-Social Media Generations",
  author = "Rosenthal, Sara and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "proceedings of ACL-HLT",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/acl2011age.pdf",
  year = "2011",
}


@inproceedings{Wang&al.11,
  title = "Identifying Event Descriptions using Co-training with Online News Summaries",
  author = "Wang, William Yang and Thadani, Kapil and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "proceedings of IJCNLP",
  address = "Chiang-Mai, Thailand",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/ijcnlp11cotraining.pdf",
  month = "Nov",
  year = "2011",
}


@inproceedings{Thadani&McKeown.11b,
  title = "Towards Strict Sentence Intersection: Decoding and Evaluation Strategies",
  author = "Thadani, Kapil and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "the Workshop on Monolingual Text-to-Text Generation at ACL-HLT",
  address = "Portland, Oregon",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/acl11intersection.pdf",
  month = "June",
  year = "2011",
}


@inproceedings{Thadani&McKeown.11a,
  title = "Optimal and Syntactically Informed Decoding for Monolingual Phrase-Based Alignment",
  author = "Thadani, Kapil and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "the Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics (ACL-HLT) Short Papers",
  address = "Portland, Oregon",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/acl11alignment.pdf",
  month = "June",
  year = "2011",
}


@inproceedings{Petinot&al.11,
  title = "A Hierarchical Model for Web Summarization",
  author = "Petinot, Yves and McKeown, Kathleen and Thadani, Kapil",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics (ACL-HLT) Short Papers",
  address = "Portland, Oregon",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/acl11dmoz.pdf",
  month = "June",
  year = "2011",
}


@inproceedings{Parton&al.11,
  title = "E-rating Machine Translation",
  author = "Parton, Kristen and Tetreault, Joel and Madnani, Nitin and Chodorow, artin",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of WMT",
  address = "",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/wmt11-eRatingMT.pdf",
  year = "2011",
}


@inproceedings{Murphy&al.11,
  title = "Lessons Learned from a PLTL-CS Program",
  author = "Murphy, Christian and Powell, Rita and Parton, Kristen and Cannon, Adam",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of SIGCSE 2011",
  address = "",
  pdf = "",
  year = "2011",
}


@inproceedings{Ma&McKeown.11,
  title = "System Combination for Machine Translation Based on Text-to-Text Generation",
  author = "Ma, Wei-Yun and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XIII",
  address = "Xiamen, China",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/SystemCombinationUsingTTG.pdf",
  year = "2011",
}


@article{biran/rambow:2011,
  author = {Or Biran and Owen Rambow},
  title = {Identifying Justifications in Written Dialog by Classifying Text as Argumentative},
  journal = {International Journal of Semantic Computing},
  year = 2011,
  volume = 5,
  number = 4,
  pages = {363--381},
  month = {December},
}

@InProceedings{justification:2011,
  author = 	 {Or Biran and Owen Rambow},
  title = 	 {Identifying Justifications in Written Dialog},
  booktitle = 	 {Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing},
  year =	 {2011},
  pdf  =         {http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/biran_rambow_icsc2011.pdf},
}


@InProceedings{simplification:2011,
  author = 	 {Or Biran and Samuel Brody and Noemie Elhadad},
  title = 	 {Putting it Simply: a Context-Aware Approach to Lexical Simplification},
  booktitle = 	 {Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (ACL-HLT 2011)},
  year =	 {2011},
  pdf  =         {http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2011/biran_brody_elhadad_acl2011.pdf},
}


%%%%% year 2010 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Guo&Diab.10,
  title = "Combining Orthogonal Monolingual and Multilingual Sources of Evidence for All Words WSD",
  author = "Weiwei Guo and Mona Diab",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  address = "Uppsala, Sweden",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2010/P10-1156.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Elson&McKeown.10a,
  title = "Tense and Aspect Assignment in Narrative Discourse",
  author = "Elson, David and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "INLG 2010",
  address = "Dublin, Ireland",
  pdf = "http://www1.cs.columbia.edu/\~delson/pubs/INLG2010-ElsonMcKeown.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Elson&al.10,
  title = "Extracting Social Networks from Literary Fiction",
  author = "Elson, David and Dames, Nicholas and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "ACL 2010",
  address = "Uppsala, Sweden",
  pdf = "http://www1.cs.columbia.edu/\~delson/pubs/ACL2010-ElsonDamesMcKeown.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Elson&McKeown.10b,
  title = "Automatic Attribution of Quoted Speech in Literary Narrative",
  author = "Elson, David and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "AAAI 2010",
  address = "Atlanta, Georgia",
  pdf = "http://www1.cs.columbia.edu/\~delson/pubs/AAAI10-ElsonMcKeown.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Elson&McKeown.10c,
  title = "Building a Bank of Semantically Encoded Narratives",
  author = "Elson, David and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "LREC 2010",
  address = "Valletta, Malta",
  pdf = "http://www1.cs.columbia.edu/\~delson/pubs/LREC2010-ElsonMcKeown.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Agarwal&Rambow.10,
  title = "Automatic Detection and Classification of Social Events",
  author = "Agarwal, Apoorv and Rambow, Owen",
  booktitle = "EMNLP",
  address = "",
  pdf = "",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Agarwal&al.10,
  title = "Annotation Scheme for Social Network Extraction from Text",
  author = "Agarwal, Apoorv and Rambow, Owen and Passonneau, Rebecca",
  booktitle = "ACL-LAW IV",
  address = "",
  pdf = "",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Jha&al.10,
  title = "Corpus Creation for New Genres: A Crowdsourced Approach to PP Attachment",
  author = "Jha, Mukund and Andreas, Jacob and  Thadani, Kapil and Rosenthal, Sara and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "Workshop on Creating Speech and Text Language Data with Amazon's Mechanical Turk at NAACL-HLT",
  address = "Los Angeles, California",
  pdf = "http://www1.cs.columbia.edu/\~kapil/documents/naacl10turkpp.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&al.10,
  title = "Time-Efficient Creation of an Accurate Sentence Fusion Corpus",
  author = "McKeown, Kathleen and Rosenthal, Sara and Thadani, Kapil and Moore, Coleman",
  booktitle = "NAACL-HLT",
  address = "Los Angeles, California",
  pdf = "http://www1.cs.columbia.edu/\~kapil/documents/naacl10turkfusion.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Rosenthal&al.10,
  title = "Towards Semi-Automated Annotation for Prepositional Phrase Attachment",
  author = "Rosenthal, Sara and Lipovsky, William and McKeown, Kathleen and Thadani, Kapil and Andreas, Jacob",
  booktitle = "LREC",
  address = "Valletta, Malta",
  pdf = "http://www1.cs.columbia.edu/\~kapil/documents/lrec10turkpp.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}

@inproceedings{Wang&McKeown.10,
  title = "Got You!: Automatic Vandalism Detection in Wikipedia with Web-based Shallow Syntactic-Semantic Modeling",
  author = "Wang, William Yang and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "COLING",
  address = "",
  pdf = "http://aclweb.org/anthology-new/C/C10/C10-1129.pdf",
  year = "2010",
}



%%%%% year 2009 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Agarwal&al.09a,
  title = "Contextual phrase-level polarity analysis using lexical affect scoring and syntactic n-grams",
  author = "Agarwal, Apoorv and Biadsy, Fadi and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "EACL2009", 
  address = "Athens, Greece",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/agarwal_al_09a.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Agarwal&al.09b,
  title = "Predicting Interests of People on Online Social Networks",
  author = "Agarwal, Apoorv and Rambow, Owen and Bhardwaj, Nandini",
  booktitle = "SocialCom-09", 
  address = "Vancouver, Canada",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/agarwal_al_09b.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Biadsy&al.09a,
  title = "Improving the Arabic pronunciation dictionary for phone and word recognition with linguistically-based pronunciation rules",
  author = "Biadsy, Fadi and Habash, Nizar and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "NAACL/HLT 2009", 
  address = "Boulder, CO",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/biadsy_al_09a.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Biadsy&al.09b,
  title = "Spoken Arabic dialect identification using phonotactic modeling",
  author = "Biadsy, Fadi and Hirschberg, Julia and Habash, Nizar",
  booktitle = "EACL2009 Workshop on Computational Approaches to Semitic Languages", 
  address = "Athens, Greece",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/biadsy_al_09b.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Biadsy&Hirschberg.09,
  title = "Using Prosody and Phonotactics in Arabic Dialect Identification",
  author = "Biadsy, Fadi and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Interspeech 2009", 
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/biadsy_hirschberg_09.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}


@inproceedings{Coyne&Rambow.09a,
  title = "LexPar: A Freely Available English Paraphrase Lexicon Automatically Extracted from FrameNet",
  author = "Coyne, Bob and Rambow, Owen",
  booktitle = "Third IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC)", 
  address = "Berkeley CA",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/coyne_rambow_09a.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Coyne&Rambow.09b,
  title = "Meaning-Text-Theory and Lexical Frames",
  author = "Coyne, Bob and Rambow, Owen",
  booktitle = "International Conference on Meaning-Text Theory 2009", 
  address = "Montreal, Canada",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/coyne_rambow_09b.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Edlund&al.09b,
  title = "Pause and gap length in face-to-face interaction",
  author = "Edlund, Jes and Heldner, Mattias and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Interspeech 2009", 
  address = "Brighton, UK",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/edlund_al_09.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Elson&McKeown.09a,
  title = "A Tool for Deep Semantic Encoding of Narrative Texts",
  author = "Elson, David and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "ACL-IJCNLP", 
  address = "Singapore",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/elson_mckeown_09a.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}


@inproceedings{Elson&McKeown.09b,
  title = "Extending and Evaluating a Platform for Story Understanding",
  author = "Elson, David and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "AAAI 2009 Spring Symposium on Intelligent Narrative Technologies II", 
  address = "Stanford, California",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/elson_mckeown_09b.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Gravano&al.09,
  title = "Restoring punctuation and capitalization in transcribed speech",
  author = "Gravano, Agust\'{i}n and Jansche, Martin and Bacchiani, Michiel",
  booktitle = "ICASSP 2009", 
  address = "Taipei, Taiwan",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/gravano_al_09.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Gravano&Hirschberg.09a,
  title = "Backchannel-inviting cues in task-oriented dialogue",
  author = "Gravano, Agust\'{i}n and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "SigDial 2009", 
  address = "London, UK",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/gravano_hirschberg_09a.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Gravano&Hirschberg.09b,
  title = "Turn-yielding cues in task-oriented dialogue",
  author = "Gravano, Agust\'{i}n and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Interspeech 2009", 
  address = "Brighton, UK",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/gravano_hirschberg_09b.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Ma&McKeown.09,
  title = "Where's the Verb Correcting Machine Translation During Question Answering",
  author = "Ma, Wei-Yun and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "ACL-IJCNLP", 
  address = "Singapore",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/ma_mckeown_09.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}
 


@inproceedings{Rosenberg&Hirschberg.09,
  title = "Detecting Pitch Accents at the Word, Syllable, and Vowel Level",
  author = "Rosenberg, Andrew and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "NAACL/HLT 2009", 
  address = "Boulder, CO",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/rosenberg_hirschberg_09b.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

@inproceedings{Parton&al.09,
  title = "Where's the Verb Correcting Machine Translation During Question Answering",
  author = "Parton, Kristen and McKeown, Kathleen and Coyne, Bob and Diab, Mona and Grishman, Ralph and
    Hakkani-Tur, Dilek and Harper, Mary and Ji, Heng and Ma, Wei-Yun and Meyers, Adam and Stolbach, Sara and  
    Sun, Ang and Tur, Gokhan and Xu, Wei and Yaman, Sibel",
  booktitle = "ACL-IJCNLP", 
  address = "Singapore",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/parton_al_09.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}



@inproceedings{Wik&al.09,
  title = "Responses to Ville: A virtual language teacher for Swedish",
  author = "Wik, Preben and Hincks, Rebecca and Hirschberg, Julia ",
  booktitle = "SLaTE 2009", 
  address = "Wroxall Abbey, UK",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2009/wik_al_09.pdf",
  year = "2009",
}

%%%%% year 2008 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Biadsy&al.08a,
  title = "An unsupervised approach to biography production using {Wikipedia}",
  author = "Biadsy, Fadi and Hirschberg, Julia and Filatova, Elena",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL/HTL",
  address = "Columbus, OH",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/fadi_al_08a.pdf",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Biadsy&al.08b,
  title = "A cross-cultural comparison of {American, Palestinian, and Swedish} perception of charismatic speech",
  author = "Biadsy, Fadi and Rosenberg, Andrew and Carlson, Rolf and Hirschberg, Julia and Strangert, Eva",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Speech Prosody",
  address = "Campinas, Brazil", 
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/fadi_al_08b.pdf",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Crego&Habash.08,
  author = "Crego, Josep M. and Habash, Nizar",
  title = "Using Shallow Syntax Information to Improve Word Alignment and Reordering for {SMT}",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Statistical Machine Translation Workshop at ACL",
  address = "Columbus, OH",
  year = "2008",
}

@InCollection{Elming&al.08,
  author = "Elming, Jakob and Habash, Nizar and Crego, Josep",
  title = "Combination of Statistical Word Alignments Based on Multiple Preprocessing Schemes",
  booktitle = "Learning for Machine Translation",
  editor = "Goutte, Cyril and Cancedda, Nicola and Dymetman, Marc and Foster, George",
  publisher = "MIT Press",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Farber&al.08,
  author = "Farber, Benjamin and Freitag, Dayne and Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen",
  title = "Improving {NER} in {Arabic} Using a Morphological Tagger",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)",
  address = "Marrakech, Morocco",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Gravano&al.08,
  title = "The effect of contour type and epistemic modality on the assessment of speaker certainty",
  author = "Gravano, Agust\'{i}n and Benus, Stefan and Hirschberg, Julia and Sneed German, Elisa and Ward, Gregory",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Speech Prosody",
  address = "Campinas, Brazil", 
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/gravano_al_08.pdf",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Habash.08,
  author = "Habash, Nizar",
  title = "Four Techniques for Online Handling of Out-of-Vocabulary Words in {Arabic-English} Statistical Machine Translation",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  address = "Columbus, OH",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/habash_08.pdf",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Habash&Metsky.08,
  author = "Nizar Habash and Hayden Metsky",
  title = "Automatic Learning of Morphological Variations for Handling Out-of-Vocabulary Terms in {Urdu-English} Machine Translation",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA)",
  address = "Waikiki, HI",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Habash&Roth.08,
  author = "Habash, Nizar and Roth, Ryan ",
  title = "Identification of Naturally Occurring Numerical Expressions in {Arabic}",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)",
  address = "Marrakech, Morocco",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Habash&al.08,
  author = "Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen and Diab, Mona and Farraj, Reem",
  title = "Guidelines for Annotating {Arabic} Dialect",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Workshop on Arabic and its Local Languages, at LREC",
  address = "Marrakech, Morocco",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Lerman&al.08,
  author = "Kevin Lerman and Ari Gilder and Mark Dredze and Fernando Pereira",
  title ="Reading the Markets: {F}orecasting Public Opinion of Political Candidates by News Analysis",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)",
  year = "2008",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/lerman_al_08.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Lerman&Rambow.08,
  author = "Kevin Lerman and Owen Rambow",
  title = "Is Coordination Quantification?",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Tree Adjoining Grammars and Related Formalisms (TAG+9)",
  year = "2008",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/lerman_rambow_08.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Maskey&al.08,
  title = "Intonational Phrases for Speech Summarization",
  author = "Sameer Maskey and Andrew Rosenberg and Julia Hirschberg",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  year = "2008",
  address = "Brisbane, Australia",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/maskey_al_08.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Nenkova&al.08,
  title = "High frequency word entrainment in spoken dialogue",
  author = "Nenkova, Ani and Gravano, Agust\'{i}n and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL/HLT",
  address = "Columbus, OH", 
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/nenkova_al_08.pdf",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Parton&al.08,
  title = "Simultaneous Multilingual Search for Translingual Information Retrieval",
  author = "Kristen Parton and Kathleen R. McKeown and James Allan and Enrique Henestroza",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACM 17th Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM)",
  address = "Napa Valley, CA",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/parton_al_08.pdf",
  year = "2008",
}

@inproceedings{Riedl&al.08,
  title = "Toward Intelligent Support of Authoring Machinima Media Content: Story and Visualization",
  author = "Riedl, Mark O. and Rowe, Jonathan P. and Elson, David K.",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies for Interactive Entertainment (INTETAIN '08)",
  address = "Playa del Carmen, Cancun, Mexico",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/riedl_al_08.pdf",
  year = "2008",
  note = "Best Paper Award",
}

@inproceedings{Roth&al.08,
  author = "Roth, Ryan and Rambow, Owen and Habash, Nizar and Diab, Mona and Rudin, Cynthia ",
  title = "Arabic Morphological Tagging, Diacritization, and Lemmatization Using Lexeme Models and Feature Ranking",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  address = "Columbus, OH",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2008/roth_al_08.pdf",
  year = "2008",
}

%%%%% year 2007 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Benus&al.07a,
  author = {Stefan Benus and Agust\'{i}n Gravano and Julia Hirschberg},
  title = {Prosody, emotions, and... 'whatever'},
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/benus_al_07a.pdf",
  year = {2007}
}

@inproceedings{Benus&al.07b,
  author = {Stefan Benus and Agust\'{i}n Gravano and Julia Hirschberg},
  title = {The prosody of backchannels in {A}merican {E}nglish},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of ICPhS},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/benus_al_07b.pdf",
  year = {2007}
}

@inproceedings{Biadsy&al.07,
  title = "Comparing {A}merican and {P}alestinian Perceptions of Charisma Using Acoustic-Prosodic and Lexical Analysis",
  author = "Fadi Biadsy and Julia Hirschberg and Andrew Rosenberg and Wisam Dakka",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/biadsy_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Blair-Goldensohn&al.07,
  author="Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and Kathleen R. McKeown and Owen Rambow",
  title="Building and Refining Rhetorical-Semantic Relation Models",
  booktitle="Proceedings of NAACL-HLT",
  location="Rochester, NY",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/blair-goldensohn_al_07.pdf",
  year="2007",
}

@inproceedings{Byron&al.07,
  title = "Generating Instructions in Virtual Environments (GIVE): A challenge and evaluation testbed for {NLG}",
  author = "Donna Byron and Alexander Koller and Jon Oberlander and Laura Stoia and Kristina Striegnitz",
  booktitle = "Workshop on Shared Tasks and Comparative Evaluation in Natural Language Generation",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/byron_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Diab&al.07a,
  author = "Diab, Mona and Mahmoud Ghoneim and Nizar Habash",
  title = "Arabic Diacritization in the Context of Statistical Machine Translation",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Machine Translation Summit (MT-Summit)",
  year = 2007,
  _pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/diab_al_07b.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Diab&al.07b,
  author = "Diab, Mona and Hacioglu, Kadri and Jurafsky, Daniel",
  title = "Automated Methods for Processing {A}rabic Text: From Tokenization to Base Phrase Chunking",
  booktitle = "Arabic Computational Morphology: Knowledge-based and Empirical Methods",
  publisher = "Kluwer/Springer",
  editor = "van den Bosch, Antal and Soudi, Abdelhadi",
  year ={2007}
}

@inproceedings{Elming&Habash.07,
  author = "Elming, Jakob and Nizar Habash",
  title = "Combination of Statistical Word Alignments Based on Multiple Preprocessing Schemes",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the HTL-NAACL",
  year = 2007,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/elming_habash_07.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Elson&McKeown.07,
  author = "David K. Elson and Kathleen R. McKeown",
  title =  "A Platform for Symbolically Encoding Human Narratives",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI 2007 Fall Symposium on Intelligent Narrative Technologies",
  address = "Arlington, Virginia",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Elson&Riedl.07,
  title = "A Lightweight Intelligent Virtual Cinematography System for Machinima Generation",
  author = "David K. Elson and Mark O. Riedl",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Conference on Artificial
  Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment (AIIDE '07)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/elson_riedl_07.pdf",
  address = "Palo Alto, California",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Enos&al.07,
  title = "Detecting Deception Using Critical Segments",
  author = "Frank Enos and Elizabeth Shriberg and Martin Graciarena and Julia Hirschberg and Andreas Stolcke",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/enos_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Galley&McKeown.07,
  title = "Lexicalized {M}arkov Grammars for Sentence Compression",
  author = "Michel Galley and Kathleen McKeown",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of NAACL-HLT",
  year = 2007,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/galley_mckeown_07.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Gravano&al.07a,
  author = {Agust\'{i}n Gravano and Stefan Benus and H\'{e}ctor Ch\'{a}vez and Julia Hirschberg and Lauren Wilcox},
  title = {On the role of context and prosody in the interpretation of 'okay'},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of ACL},
  year = {2007},
  address = {Prague, Czech Republic},
  pages = {800-807},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/gravano_al_07a.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Gravano&al.07b,
  author = {Agust\'{i}n Gravano and Stefan Benus and Julia Hirschberg and Shira Mitchell and Ilia Vovsha},
  title = {Classification of discourse functions of affirmative words in spoken dialogue},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of Interspeech},
  year = {2007},
  pages = {1613-1616},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/gravano_al_07b.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Habash.07a,
  author = "Habash, Nizar",
  title = "Arabic Morphological Representations for Machine Translation",
  booktitle = "{A}rabic Computational Morphology: Knowledge-based and Empirical Methods",
  editor = "van den Bosch, Antal and Soudi, Abdelhadi",
  publisher = "Kluwer/Springer",
  year ={2007}
}

@inproceedings{Habash.07b,
  author = "Habash, Nizar",
  title = "Syntactic Preprocessing for Statistical Machine Translation",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Machine Translation Summit (MT-Summit)",
  year = 2007,
  _pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/habash_07b.pdf",
}


@inproceedings{Habash&Rambow.07a,
  author = {Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen},
  title = {Arabic Diacritization through Full Morphological Tagging},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of NAACL/HLT (Companion Volume, Short Papers)},
  year = {2007},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/habash_rambow_07a.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Habash&Rambow.07b,
  author = "Habash, Nizar and Owen Rambow",
  title = "Morphophonemic and Orthographic Rules in a Multi-Dialectal Morphological Analyzer and Generator for {A}rabic Verbs",
  booktitle = "International Symposium on Computer and {Arabic} Language (ISCAL)",
  year = 2007,
  _pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/habash_rambow_07b.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Habash&al.07a,
  author    = {Habash, Nizar and Gabbard, Ryan and Rambow, Owen and Kulick, Seth and Marcus, Mitch},
  title     = {Determining Case in {A}rabic: Learning Complex Linguistic Behavior Requires Complex Linguistic Features},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of EMNLP},
  year = {2007},
  _pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/habash_al_07a.pdf",
}

@InCollection{Habash&al.07b,
  author = "Habash, Nizar and Soudi, Abdelhadi and Buckwalter, Tim",
  title = "On {A}rabic Transliteration",
  booktitle = "Arabic Computational Morphology: Knowledge-based and Empirical Methods",
  editor = "van den Bosch, Antal and Soudi, Abdelhadi",
  publisher = "Kluwer/Springer",
  year ={2007}
}

@inproceedings{Hirschberg&al.07,
  author = "Hirschberg, Julia and Gravano, Agust\'{i}n and Nenkova, Ani and Sneed, Elisa and Ward, Gregory",
  title = "Intonational Overload: Uses of the {H* !H* L- L%} Contour in Read and Spontaneous Speech",
  booktitle = "Laboratory Phonology 9", 
  pages = {455-482},
  address = "Berlin",
  publisher = "Mouton de Gruyter",
  editor = "Cole, J. and Hualde, J.I.",
  year = 2007,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/hirschberg_al_07.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Kirchhoff&al.07,
  author = "Kirchhoff, Katrin and Owen Rambow and Nizar Habash and Mona Diab",
  title = "Semi-Automatic Error Analysis for Large-Scale Statistical Machine Translation Systems",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Machine Translation Summit (MT-Summit)",
  year = 2007,
  _pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/kirchhoff_al_07.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Koller&Rambow.07,
  title = "Relating dominance formalisms",
  author = "Alexander Koller and Owen Rambow",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Formal Grammar",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/koller_rambow_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Koller&Stone.07,
  title = "Sentence generation as planning",
  author = "Alexander Koller and Matthew Stone",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/koller_stone_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Koller&Thater.07,
  title = "Solving unrestricted dominance graphs",
  author = "Alexander Koller and Stefan Thater",
  booktitle = "12th Conference on Formal Grammar",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/koller_thater_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Madnani&al.07,
  title = "Measuring Variability in Sentence Ordering for News Summarization",
  author = "Madnani, Nitin and Passonneau, Rebecca and Ayan, Necip Fazil and Conroy, John and Dorr, Bonnie and Klavans, Judith and O'Leary, Dianne and Schlesinger, Judith.",
  booktitle = "11th European Workshop on Natural Language Generation",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/madnani_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
  address = "Schoss Dagstuhl, Germany",
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&al.07,
  author = "McKeown, Kathleen and Shrestha, Lokesh and Rambow, Owen",
  title  = "Using Question-Answer Pairs in Extractive Summarization of Email Conversations",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of CICLing",
  volume = 4394,
  pages = {542-550},
  _pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/mckeown_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Muresan&Rambow.07,
  author = {Muresan, Smaranda and Rambow, Owen},
  title = {Grammar Approximation by Representative Sublanguage: A New Model for Language Learning},
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/muresan_rambow_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@article{Nenkova&al.07,
  title = "The {P}yramid {M}ethod: Incorporating human content selection variation in summarization evaluation.",
  author = "Nenkova, Ani and Passonneau, Rebecca and McKeown, Kathleen",
  journal = "ACM Transactions on Speech and Language Processing",
  volume = 4,
  number = 2,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/nenkova_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Passonneau&al.07,
  title = "Annotation of Children's Oral Narrations: Modeling Emergent Narrative Skills for Computational Applications",
  author = "Passonneau, Rebecca and Goodkind, Adam and Levy, Elena",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Meeting of the Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society (FLAIRS-20)",
  address = "Key West, Florida",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/passonneau_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Rosenberg&al.07,
  title = "Varying Input Segmentation for Story Boundary Detection in
{E}nglish, {A}rabic and {M}andarin Broadcast News",
  author = "Andrew Rosenberg and Mehrbod Sharifi and Julia Hirschberg",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/rosenberg_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Rosenberg&Hirschberg.07a,
  title = "Detecting Pitch Accent Using Pitch-corrected Energy-based Predictors",
  author = "Andrew Rosenberg and Julia Hirschberg",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/rosenberg_hirschberg_07a.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Rosenberg&Hirschberg.07b,
  title = "V-Measure: A conditional entropy-based external cluster evaluation measure",
  author = "Andrew Rosenberg and Julia Hirschberg",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of EMNLP",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/rosenberg_hirschberg_07b.pdf",
  address = {Prague, Czech Republic},
  year = 2007,
}

@inproceedings{Schiffman&al.07,
  title = "Question Answering using Integrated Information Retrieval and Information Extraction",
  author = "Barry Schiffman and Kathleen R. KcKeown and Ralph Grishman and James Allan",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of NAACL/HLT",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2007/schiffman_al_07.pdf",
  year = 2007,
}


%%%%% year 2006 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Benus&al.06,
  title = "Pauses in Deceptive Speech",
  author = "Benus, Stefan and Enos, Frank and Hirschberg, Julia and Shriberg, Elizabeth",
  booktitle = "Speech Prosody",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/benus_al_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Biadsy&al.06,
  title     = "Online {A}rabic Handwriting Recognition Using {H}idden {M}arkov {M}odels",
  author    = "Biadsy, Fadi and El-Sana, Jihad and Habash, Nizar",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Frontiers of Handwriting and Recognition",
  year      = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/biadsy_al_06.pdf"
}

@inproceedings{Blair-Goldensohn&McKeown.06,
  title = "Integrating Rhetorical-Semantic Relation Models for Query-Focused Summarization",
  author = "Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and McKeown, Kathleen",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of 6th Document Understanding Conference (DUC2006)",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/blair-goldensohn_mckeown_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Chiang&al.06,
  title     = "Parsing {A}rabic Dialects",
  author    = "Chiang, David and Diab, Mona and Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen and Sharif, Safiullah",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/chiang_al_06.pdf",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Enos&al.06,
  title = "Personality factors in human deception detection: Comparing human to machine performance",
  author = "Enos, Frank and Benus, Stefan and Cautin, Robin L. and Graciarena, Martin and Hirschberg, Julia and Shriberg, Elizabeth",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/enos_al_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Enos&Hirschberg.06,
  title = "A framework for eliciting emotional speech: Capitalizing on the actor's process",
  author = "Enos, Frank and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "LREC 2006 Workshop on Emotional Corpora",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/enos_hirschberg_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Filatova&al.06,
  title = "Automatic Creation of Domain Templates",
  author = "Filatova, E. and Hatzivassiloglou, V. and McKeown, K.",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL-COLING",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/filatova_al_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Galley.06a,
  title = "Automatic Summarization of Conversational Multi-Party Speech",
  author = "Galley, Michel",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of AAAI, AAAI/SIGART Doctoral Consortium",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/galley_06a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/galley_06a.ps.gz",
}

@inproceedings{Galley.06b,
  title = "A Skip-Chain Conditional Random Field for Ranking Meeting Utterances by Importance",
  author = "Galley, Michel",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of EMNLP",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/galley_06b.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Galley&al.06,
  title = "Scalable Inference and Training of Context-Rich Syntactic Translation Models",
  author = "Galley, Michel and Graehl, Jonathan and Knight, Kevin and Marcu, Daniel and DeNeefe, Steve and Wang, Wei and Thayer, Ignacio",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of COLING/ACL",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/galley_al_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Gravano&Hirschberg.06,
  title = "Effect of genre, speaker, and word class on the realization of given and new information",
  author = "Gravano, Agust\'{i}n and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  pages = {557-560},
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/gravano_hirschberg_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Habash.06,
  title     = "On {A}rabic and its Dialects",
  author    = "Habash, Nizar",
  booktitle = "Multilingual Magazine",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Habash&al.06a,
  title     = "Challenges in Building an {A}rabic Generation-heavy Machine Translation System and Extending it with Statistical Components",
  author    = "Habash, Nizar and Dorr, Bonnie and Monz, Christof",
  booktitle = "Submitted to the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/habash_al_06a.pdf",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Habash&al.06b,
  title     = "The Design and Validation of an {A}rabic {W}ord{N}et for {I}nformation {R}etrieval",
  author    = "Habash, Nizar and Mah, Clinton and Calistri-Yeh, Randy and Imran, Sabiha and Sheridan, Paraic",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Habash&Sadat.06,
  title     = "Arabic Preprocessing Schemes for Statistical Machine Translation",
  author    = "Habash, Nizar and Sadat, Fatiha",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the HTL-NAACL",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/habash_sadat_06.pdf",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Habash&Rambow.06,
  title     = "Morphological Analysis for {A}rabic Dialects",
  author    = "Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of COLING-ACL",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/habash_rambow_06.pdf",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Levin&Passonneau.06,
  title = "A Woz variant with contrastive conditions",
  author = "Levin, Esther and Passonneau, Rebecca",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Interspeech Sattelite Workshop, Dialogue on Dialogues: Multidisciplinary Evaluation of Advanced Speech-based Interactive Systems",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/levin_passonneau_06.pdf",
  year = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Liscombe&al.06,
  title = "Detecting question-bearing turns in spoken tutorial dialogues",
  author = "Liscombe, Jackson and Venditti, Jennifer J. and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/liscombe_al_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Liscombe.06,
  title = "Detecting emotion in speech: Experiments in three domains",
  author = "Liscombe, Jackson",
  booktitle = "HLT Doctoral Consortium, New York, NY",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/liscombe_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Maamouri&al.06,
  title     = "Developing and Using a Pilot Dialectal {A}rabic {T}reebank",
  author    = "Maamouri, Mohamed and Bies, Ann and Buckwalter, Tim and Diab, Mona and Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen and Tabessi, Dalila",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Maskey&al.06,
  title = "A Phrase-Level Machine Translation Approach for Disfluency Detection Using Weighted Finite State Transducers",
  author = "Maskey, Sameer R. and Zhou, Bowen and Gao, Yuqing",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/maskey_al_06.pdf",
  year = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Maskey&Hirschberg.06a,
  title = "Soundbite Detection in Broadcast News Domain",
  author = "Maskey, Sameer R. and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/maskey_hirschberg_06a.pdf",
  year = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Maskey&Hirschberg.06b,
  title = "Summarizing Speech Without Text Using Hidden Markov Models",
  author = "Maskey, Sameer R. and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of HLT-NAACL",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/maskey_hirschberg_06b.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Passonneau.06,
  title = "Measuring agreement on set-valued items (MASI) for semantic and pragmatic annotation",
  author = "Passonneau, Rebecca",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/passonneau_06.pdf",
  year = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Passonneau&al.06a,
  title = "CLiMB toolkit: A case study of iterative evaluation in a multidisciplinary project",
  author = "Passonneau, Rebecca and Blitz, Roberta and Elson, David and Giral, Angela and Klavans, Judith",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/passonneau_al_06a.pdf",
  year = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Passonneau&al.06b,
  title = "Inter-annotator agreement on a multilingual semantic annotation task",
  author = "Passonneau, Rebecca and Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/passonneau_al_06b.pdf",
  year = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Passonneau&al.06c,
  title = "Applying the {P}yramid Method in the 2006 {D}ocument {U}nderstanding {C}onference",
  author = "Passonneau, Rebecca and McKeown, Kathleen and Sigelman, Sergey",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2006 Workshop of the Document Understanding Conference (DUC)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/passonneau_al_06c.pdf",
  year = 2006
}

@InCollection{Radev&al.06,
  author = "Radev, Dragomir R. and Qi, Hong and Zheng, Zhiping and Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and Zhang, Zhu and Fan, Weiguo and Prager, John",
  title = "Query Modulation for Web-Based Question Answering",
  booktitle = "Advances in Open-Domain Question Answering",
  editor = "Strzalkowski, Tomek and Harabagiu, Sanda",
  publisher = "Springer",
  year ={2006}
}

@inproceedings{Rambow&al.06a,
  title     = "Parallel Syntactic Annotation of Multiple Languages",
  author    = "Rambow, Owen and Dorr, Bonnie and Farwell, David and Green, Rebecca and Habash, Nizar and Helmreich, Stephen and Hovy, Eduard and Levin, Lori and Miller, Carnegie Keith J. and Mitamura, Teruko and Reeder, Florence and Siddharthan, Advaith",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  year      = 2006
}

@TechReport{Rambow&al.06b,
  author = "Rambow, Owen and Chiang, David and Diab, Mona and Habash, Nizar and Hwa, Rebecca and Sima'an, Khalil and Lacey, Vincent and Levy, Roger and Nichols, Carol and Shareef, Safiullah",
  title = "Parsing {A}rabic Dialects",
  institution = "JHU SummerWorkshop",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/rambow_al_06b.pdf",
  year = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Rosenberg&Hirschberg.06a,
  title = "Story segmentation of broadcast news in {E}nglish, {M}andarin and {A}rabic",
  author = "Rosenberg, Andrew and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/rosenberg_hirschberg_06a.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Rosenberg&Hirschberg.06b,
  title = "On the correlation between energy and pitch accent in read {E}nglish speech",
  author = "Rosenberg, Andrew and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/rosenberg_hirschberg_06b.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Sadat&Habash.06b,
  title     = "Morphological Preprocessing Scheme Combination for Statistical {MT}",
  author    = "Sadat, Fatiha and Habash, Nizar",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of COLING-ACL",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Snider&Diab.06a,
  title     = "Automatic Discovery of Verb Classes in {M}odern {S}tandard {A}rabic",
  author    = "Snider, Neal and Diab, Mona",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL-COLING",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Snider&Diab.06b,
  title     = "Unsupervised Induction of {M}odern {S}tandard {A}rabic Verb Classes",
  author    = "Snider, Neal and Diab, Mona",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of HLT-NAACL",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/snider_diab_06b.pdf",
  year      = 2006
}

@inproceedings{Venditti&al.06,
  title = "Intonational cues to student questions in tutoring dialogs",
  author = "Venditti, Jennifer J. and Hirschberg, Julia and Liscombe, Jackson",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Interspeech",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/venditti_al_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Yeh&Harnly.06,
  title = "Email Thread Reassembly Using Similarity Matching",
  author = "Yeh, Jen-Yuan and Harnly, Aaron",
  booktitle = "Conference on Email and Anti-Spam",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/yeh_harnly_06.pdf",
}

%%%%% year 2005 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Blair-Goldensohn.05,
  author = "Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha",
  title = "From definitions to complex topics: {C}olumbia {U}niversity at {DUC} 2005",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 5th Document Understanding Conference (DUC2005)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/blair-goldensohn_05.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@article{Elhadad&al.05a,
  author = "Elhadad, Noemie and Kan, Min-Yen and Klavans, Judith and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "Customization in a Unified Framework for Summarizing Medical Literature",
   journal = "Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine",
   volume = 33,
   number = 2,
   pages = "179-198",
   pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/elhadad_al_05a.pdf",
   postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/elhadad_al_05a.ps.gz",
   year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad&al.05b,
  author = "Elhadad, Noemie and McKeown, Kathleen and Kaufman, David and Jordan, Desmond" ,
  title = "Facilitating Physicians' Access to Information via Tailored Text Summarization",
  booktitle = "AMIA Annual Symposium, 2005, Washington DC",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/elhadad_al_05b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/elhadad_al_05b.ps.gz",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Evans&McKeown.05,
  author = "Evans, David and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "Identifying Similarities and Differences Across {E}nglish and {A}rabic News",
  booktitle = "International Conference on Intelligence Analysis, McLean, VA, May 2005",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/evans_mckeown_05.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@TechReport{Evans&al.05,
  author = "Evans, David and McKeown, Kathleen and Klavans, Judith",
  title = "Similarity-based Multilingual Multi-Document Summarization",
  institution = "Columbia University",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/evans_al_05.pdf",
  year = 2005,
  note = "{CUCS-014-05}"
}

@inproceedings{Filatova&Prager.05,
  author = "Filatova, Elena and Prager, John",
  title = "Tell Me What You Do and {I}'ll Tell You What You Are: {L}earning Occupation-Related Activities for Biographies",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of HLT/EMNLP 2005",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/filatova_prager_05.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Graciarena&al.06,
  title = "Combining Prosodic, Lexical and Cepstral Systems for Deceptive Speech Detection",
  author = "Graciarena, M. and Shriberg, E. and Stolcke, A. and Enos, F. and Hirschberg, J. and Kajarekar, S.",
  booktitle = "Proceedings IEEE ICASSP 2006",
  year = 2006,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2006/graciarena_al_06.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{Habash&Owen.05a,
  author = "Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen",
  title = "Arabic Tokenization, Part-of-Speech Tagging and Morphological Disambiguation in One Fell Swoop",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL 2005, Ann Arbor, Michigan.",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Habash&Owen.05b,
  author = "Habash, Nizar and Rambow, Owen",
  title = "Morphological Analysis and Generation for {A}rabic Dialects",
  booktitle = "Workshop on Computational Approaches to Semitic Languages, ACL 2005",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Harnly&al.05,
  author = "Harnly, Aaron and Nenkova, Ani and Passonneau, Rebecca and Rambow, Owen",
  title = "Automation of Summary Evaluation by the {P}yramid {M}ethod",
  booktitle = "Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/harnly_al_05.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Hirschberg&al.05,
  author = "Hirschberg, Julia and Benus, Stefan and Brenier, Jason M. and Enos, Frank and Friedman, Sarah and Gilman, Sarah and Girand, Cynthia and Graciarena, Martin and Kathol, Andreas and Michaelis, Laura and Pellom, Bryan and Shriberg, Elizabeth and Stolcke, Andreas",
  title = "Distinguishing Deceptive from Non-Deceptive Speech",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Eurospeech'05, Lisbon, Portugal",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/hirschberg_al_05.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Jansche.05a,
  author = "Jansche, Martin",
  title = "Algorithms for minimum risk chunking",
  booktitle = "Finite-State Methods and Natural Language Processing",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/jansche_05a.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Jansche.05b,
  author = "Jansche, Martin",
  title = "Maximum expected {F}-measure training of logistic regression models",
  booktitle = "Proceeding of HLT/EMNLP",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/jansche_05b.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Jansche.05c,
  author = "Jansche, Martin",
  title = "Treebank transfer",
  booktitle = "9th International Workshop on Parsing Technologies",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/jansche_05c.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Liscombe&al.05a,
  title     = "Using Context to Improve Emotion Detection in Spoken Dialog Systems",
  author    = {Liscombe, Jackson and Riccardi, Giuseppe and Hakkani-T\"{u}r, Dilek},
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/liscombe_al_05a.pdf",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Eurospeech'05, Lisbon, Portugal",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Liscombe&al.05b,
  title     = "Detecting Certainness in Spoken Tutorial Dialogues",
  author    = "Liscombe, Jackson and Hirschberg, Julia and Venditti, Jennifer J.",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Eurospeech'05, Lisbon, Portugal",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/liscombe_al_05b.pdf",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Maskey&Hirschberg.05,
  title     = "Comparing Lexical, Acoustic/Prosodic, Structural and Discourse Features for Speech Summarization",
  author    = "Maskey, Sameer and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Eurospeech'05, Lisbon, Portugal",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/maskey_hirschberg_05.pdf",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&al.05a,
  author = "McKeown, Kathleen and Hirschberg, Julia and Galley, Michel and Maskey, Sameer",
  title = "From Text Summarization to Speech Summarization",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ICASSP, Special Session on Human Language Technology Applications and Challenges for Speech Processing",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/mckeown_al_05a.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&al.05b,
  author = "McKeown, Kathleen and Passonneau, Rebecca and Elson, David and Nenkova, Ani and Hirschberg, Julia",
  title = "Do Summaries Help? {A} Task-Based Evaluation of Multi-Document Summarization",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of SIGIR",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/mckeown_al_05b.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Nenkova&al.05,
  author    = "Nenkova, Ani and Siddharthan, Advaith and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title     = "Automatically learning cognitive status for multi-document summarization of newswire",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of HLT/EMNLP 2005",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/nenkova_al_05.pdf",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Nenkova.05a,
  author    = "Nenkova, Ani",
  title     = "Automatic Text Summarization of Newswire: Lessons Learned from the Document Understanding Conference",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of AAAI 2005, Pittsburgh, USA",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/nenkova_05a.pdf",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Nenkova.05b,
  author    = "Nenkova, Ani",
  title     = "Discourse Factors in Multi-Document Summarization",
  booktitle = "10th Annual AAAI/SIGART Doctoral Consortium at AAAI'05, Pittsburgh, USA",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Passonneau&al.05,
  title     = "Applying the Pyramid Method in DUC 2005",
  author    = "Passonneau, Rebecca and Nenkova, Ani and McKeown, Kathleen and Sigelman, Sergey",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2005 Workshop of the Document Understanding Conference (DUC)",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/passonneau_al_05.pdf",
  year      = 2005
}

@article{Radev&al.05,
  author = "Radev, Dragomir R. and Otterbacher, Jahna and Winkel, Adam and Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha",
  title = "Newsinessence: {S}ummarizing online news topics",
  journal = "Communications of the ACM",
  volume = 48,
  number = 2,
  pages = "(95-98)",
  pdf = "http://portal.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1089111&type=pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Rosenberg&Hirschberg.05,
  title     = "Acoustic/Prosodic and Lexical Correlates of Charismatic Speech",
  author    = "Rosenberg, Andrew and Hirschberg, Julia",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Eurospeech'05, Lisbon, Portugal",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/rosenberg_hirschberg_05.pdf",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Roussinov&al.05,
  title     = "Building on redundancy: {F}actoid question answering, robust retrieval and the .other.",
  author    = "Roussinov, D. and Chau, M. and Filatova, E. and Robles, J.",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of TREC 2005",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/roussinov_al_05.pdf",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Sarikaya&al.05,
  title     = "Rapid language model development using external resources for new spoken dialog domains",
  author    = "Sarikaya, Ruhi and Gravano, Agust\'{i}n and Gao, Yuqing",
  booktitle = "ICASSP 2005, Philadelphia",
  pdf       = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/sarikaya_al_05.pdf",
  year      = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Schiffman&McKeown.05,
  author = "Schiffman, Barry and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "Context and learning in novelty detection",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of HLT/EMNLP 2005",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/schiffman_mckeown_05.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

@inproceedings{Siddharthan&Evans.05,
  author = "Siddharthan, Advaith and Evans, David",
  title = "Columbia {U}niversity at {MSE2005}",
  booktitle = "2005 Multilingual Summarization Evaluation Workshop, Ann Arbor, MI, June 29th 2005",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/siddharthan_evans_05.pdf",
  year = 2005
}
 
@inproceedings{Siddharthan&McKeown.05,
  author = "Siddharthan, Advaith and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "Improving Multilingual Summarization: {U}sing Redundancy in the Input to Correct {MT} errors",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of HLT/EMNLP 2005",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2005/siddharthan_mckeown_05.pdf",
  year = 2005
}

%%%%% year 2004 %%%%%%

@InCollection{Beckman&al.04,
  author = "Beckman, Mary and Hirschberg, Julia and Shattuck-Hufnagel, Stefanie",
  title = "The original ToBI system and the evolution of the ToBI framework",
  booktitle = "Prosodic models and Transcription: Towards Prosodic Typology",
  editor = "Sun-Ah Jun",
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2004}
}

@inproceedings{Blair-Goldensohn&al.04a,
  author = "Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and Evans, David and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and McKeown, Kathleen and Nenkova, Ani and Passonneau, Rebecca and Schiffman, Barry and Schlaikjer, Andrew and Siddharthan, Advaith and Siegelman, Sergei",
  title = "{Columbia University at DUC 2004}",
  booktitle = "4th Document Understanding Conference (DUC 2004) at HLT/NAACL 2004, Boston, MA",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/blair-goldensohn_al_04a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/blair-goldensohn_al_04a.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@InCollection{Blair-Goldensohn&al.04b,
  author =  "Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Hazen Schlaikjer, Andrew",
  editor =   "Mark Maybury",
  booktitle =    "New Directions In Question Answering",
  title =    "Answering Definitional Questions: A Hybrid Approach",
  publisher =    {AAAI Press},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/blair-goldensohn_al_04b.pdf",
  year =   {2004}
}

@inproceedings{Carlson&al.04,
  author = "Carlson, Rolf and Hirschberg, Julia and Swerts, Marc",
  title = "{Prediction of upcoming Swedish prosodic boundaries by Swedish and American listeners}",
  booktitle = "International Conference on Speech Prosody 2004, Nara",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/carlson_al_04.pdf",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Chu-Carroll&al.04,
  author = "Chu-Carroll, Jennifer and Czuba, Krzysztof and Prager, John and Ittycheria, Abraham and Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha",
  title = "{IBM's PIQUANT II in TREC 2004}",
  booktitle = "13th Text Retrieval Conference (TREC 2004), Gaithersburg, MD. November, 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/chu-carroll_al_04.pdf",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad.04,
  author = "Elhadad, Noemie",
  title = "User-Sensitive Text Summarization",
  booktitle = "AAAI Doctoral Consortium",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/elhadad_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/elhadad_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Elson.04,
  author = "Elson, David",
  title = "Categorization of Narrative Semantics for Use in Generative Multidocument Summarization",
  booktitle = "INLG 2004",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Farwell&al.04,
  author = "Farwell, David and Helmreich, Stephen and Reed, Florence and Dorr, Bonnie and Habash, Nizar and Hovy, Eduard and Levin, Lori and Miller, Keith and Mitamura, Teruko and Rambow, Owen and Siddharthan, Advaith",
  title = "Interlingual Annotation of Multilingual Text Corpora",
  booktitle = "Workshop on Frontiers in Corpus Annotation, NAACL/HLT 2004, Boston, MA",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/farwell_al_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/farwell_al_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Filatova&Hatzivassiloglou.04a,
  author = "Filatova, Elena and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title = "Event-Based Extractive Summarization",
  booktitle = "ACL Workshop on Summarization, Barcelona, Spain",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/filatova_hatzivassiloglou_04a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/filatova_hatzivassiloglou_04a.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Filatova&Hatzivassiloglou.04b,
  author = "Filatova, Elena and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title = "A Formal Model for Information Selection in Multi-Sentence Text Extraction",
  booktitle = "COLING, Geneva, Switzerland, August 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/filatova_hatzivassiloglou_04b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/filatova_hatzivassiloglou_04b.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Galley&al.04a,
  author = "Galley, Michel and Hopkins, Mark and Knight, Kevin and Marcu, Daniel",
  title = "What's in a translation rule?",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of HLT/NAACL",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/galley_al_04a.pdf",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Galley&al.04b,
  author = "Galley, Michel and McKeown, Kathleen and Hirschberg, Julia and Shriberg, Elizabeth",
  title = "Identifying Agreement and Disagreement in Conversational Speech: Use of Bayesian Networks to Model Pragmatic Dependencies",
  booktitle = "ACL 2004, Barcelona",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/galley_al_04b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/galley_al_04b.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Jordan&al.04,
  author = "Jordan, Desmond and Whalen, Gregory and Bell, Blaine and McKeown, Kathleen and Feiner, Steven",
  title = "An Evaluation of Automatically Generated Briefings of Patient Status",
  booktitle = "Medinfo 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/jordan_al_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/jordan_al_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Maskey&al.04a,
  author = "Maskey, Sameer and Black, Alan and Tomokiyo, Laura",
  title = "Bootstrapping Phonetic Lexicon for New Languages",
  booktitle = "Interspeech 2004, South Korea",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/maskey_al_04a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/maskey_al_04a.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Maskey&al.04b,
  author = "Maskey, Sameer and Bacchiani, Michiel and Roark, Brian and Sproat, Richard",
  title = "Improved Name Recognition using Meta-Data dependent Name Networks",
  booktitle = "ICASSP 2004, Montreal, Canada",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/maskey_al_04b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/maskey_al_04b.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Muresan.04,
  author = "Muresan, Smaranda",
  title = "Inducing Constraint-based Grammars using a Domain Ontology",
  booktitle = "Nineth AAAI/SIGART Doctoral Consortium 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/muresan_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/muresan_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Muresan&al.04,
  author = "Muresan, Smaranda and Muresan, Tudor and Klavans, Judith",
  title = "Inducing Constraint-based Grammars from a Small Semantic {Treebank}",
  booktitle = "AAAI Spring Symposium 2004: Language Learning: An Interdisciplinary Perspective",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/muresan_al_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/muresan_al_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Nenkova&Passonneau.04,
  author = "Nenkova, Ani and Passonneau, Rebecca",
  title = "Evaluating Content Selection in Summarization: the {Pyramid} Method",
  booktitle = "NAACL-HLT 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/nenkova_passonneau_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/nenkova_passonneau_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Passonneau.04,
  author = "Passonneau, Rebecca",
  title = "Computing Reliability for Coreference Annotation",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2004)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/passonneau_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/passonneau_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Radev&al.04,
  author = "Radev, Dragomir and Allison, Tim and Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and Blitzer, John and Celebi, Arda and Drabek, Elliott and Lam, Wai and Liu, Danyu and Otterbacher, Jahna and Qi, Hong and Saggion, Horacio and Teufel, Simone and Topper, Michael and Winkel, Adam and Zhang, Zhu",
  title = "{MEAD - A platform for multidocument multilingual text summarization}",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2004), Lisbon, Portugal, May 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/radev_al_04.pdf",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Rambow&al.04,
  author = "Rambow, Owen and Shrestha, Lokesh and Chen, John and Lauridsen, Christy",
  title = "Summarizing Email Threads",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of HLT-NAACL 2004: Short Papers",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/rambow_al_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/rambow_al_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Rosenberg&Binkowski.04,
  author = "Rosenberg, Andrew and Binkowski, Ed",
  title = "Augmenting the Kappa Statistic to determine Interannotator Reliability for Multiply Labelled Data Points",
  booktitle = "HLT/NAACL 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/rosenberg_binkowski_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/rosenberg_binkowski_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Shrestha&McKeown.04,
  author = "Shrestha, Lokesh and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "Detection of Question-Answer Pairs in Email Conversations",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Coling 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/shrestha_mckeown_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/shrestha_mckeown_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@article{Siddharthan.04,
  author = "Siddharthan, Advaith",
  title = "Syntactic Simplification and Text Cohesion",
  journal = "Journal of Language and Computation, Kluwer Academic Publishers, the Netherlands",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/siddharthan_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/siddharthan_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004,
}

@inproceedings{Siddharthan&al.04,
  author = "Siddharthan, Advaith and Nenkova, Ani and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "Syntactic Simplification for Improving Content Selection in Multi-Document Summarization",
  booktitle = "20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2004), Geneva, Switzerland",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/siddharthan_al_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/siddharthan_al_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}

@inproceedings{Siddharthan&Copestake.04,
  author = "Siddharthan, Advaith and Copestake, Ann",
  title = "Generating Referring Expressions in Open Domains",
  booktitle = "42th Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics Annual Conference (ACL 2004), Barcelona, Spain",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/siddharthan_copestake_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/siddharthan_copestake_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}
 
@inproceedings{Thorisson&al.04,
  author = "Thorisson, Kristinn and Benko, Hrvoje and Abramov, Denis and Arnold, Andrew and Maskey, Sameer and Vaseekaran, Aruchunan",
  title = "Constructionist Design Methodology for Interactive Intelligences",
  booktitle = "Artifical Intelligence Magazine, Fall Issue 2004",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/thorisson_al_04.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/thorisson_al_04.ps.gz",
  year = 2004
}



%%%%% year 2003 %%%%%%


@inproceedings{Agichtein&Gravano.03,
  author = "Agichtein, Eugene and Gravano, Luis",
  title = "Querying Text Databases for Efficient Information Extraction",
  booktitle = "IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/agichtein_gravano_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/agichtein_gravano_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Barzilay&Elhadad.03,
  author = "Barzilay, Regina and Elhadad, Noemie",
  title = "Sentence Alignment for Monolingual Comparable Corpora",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2003 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing ({EMNLP-03})",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/barzilay_elhadad_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/barzilay_elhadad_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Blair-Goldensohn&al.03a,
  author = "Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and McKeown, Kathleen and Schlaikjer, Andrew",
  title = "DefScriber: A Hybrid System for Definitional QA (Demo)",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of SIGIR'03",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/blair-goldensohn_al_03a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/blair-goldensohn_al_03a.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Blair-Goldensohn&al.03b,
  author = "Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and McKeown, Kathleen and Schlaikjer, Andrew",
  title = "A Hybrid Approach for QA Track Definitional Questions.",
  booktitle = "12th Text Retrieval Conference (TREC 2003). Gaithersburg, MD.",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/blair-goldenshohn_al_03b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2004/blair-goldenshohn_al_03b.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Chen&Rambow.03,
  author = "Chen, John and Rambow, Owen",
  title = "Use of Deep Linguistic Features for the Recognition and Labeling of Semantic Arguments",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2003 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing ({EMNLP-03})",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/chen_rambow_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/chen_rambow_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Davis&al.03,
  author = "Davis, Peter and Elson, David and Klavans, Judith",
  title = "Methods for Precise Named Entity Matching in Digital Collections",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Joint Conference on Digital Libraries ({JCDL 2003})",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/davis_al_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/davis_al_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@InProceedings{Duboue&al.03,
  author = {Duboue, Pablo A. and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios},
  title = {{P}ro{G}en{IE}: Biographical Descriptions for Intelligence Analysis},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the NSF/NIJ Symposium on Intelligence and Security Informatics},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {2665},
  pages = {343--345},
  series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  address = {Tucson, Arizona},
  month = {June},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/duboue_al_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/duboue_al_03.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Duboue&McKeown.03,
  author = {Duboue, Pablo A. and McKeown, Kathleen R.},
  title = {Statistical Acquisition of Content Selection Rules for Natural Language Generation},
  booktitle = {2003 Conference on Empirical Methods for Natural Language Processing ({EMNLP} 2003)},
  year = 2003,
  month = Jul,
  address= {Sapporo, Japan},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/duboue_mckeown_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/duboue_mckeown_03.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Filatova&Hatzivassiloglou.03,
  author = "Filatova, Elena and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title = "Domain-Independent Detection, Extraction, and Labeling of Atomic Events",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of RANLP'03",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/filatova_hatzivassiloglou_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/filatova_hatzivassiloglou_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Galley&McKeown.03,
  author = "Galley, Michel and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "Improving Word Sense Disambiguation in Lexical Chaining",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of 18th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence ({IJCAI'03})",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/galley_mckeown_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/galley_mckeown_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Galley&al.03,
  author = "Galley, Michel and McKeown, Kathleen and Fosler-Lussier, Eric and Jing, Hongyan",
  title = "Discourse Segmentation of Multi-party Conversation",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL'03",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/galley_al_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/galley_al_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&al.03,
  author = "Klavans, Judith and Popper, Samuel and Passonneau, Becky",
  title = "Tackling the Internet Glossary Glut: Automatic Extraction and Evaluation of Genus Phrases",
  booktitle = "SIGIR'03 Workshop on Semantic Web",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/klavans_al_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/klavans_al_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Liscombe&al.03,
  author = "Liscombe, Jackson and Venditti, Jennifer and Hirschberg, Julia",
  title = "Classifying Subject Ratings of Emotional Speech Using Acoustic Features",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Eurospeech 2003",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/liscombe_al_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/liscombe_al_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Maskey&Hirschberg.03,
  author = "Maskey, Sameer and Hirschberg, Julia",
  title = "Automatic Speech Summarization of Broadcast News using Structural Features",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of Eurospeech 2003",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/maskey_hirschberg_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/maskey_hirschberg_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&al.03a,
  author = "McKeown, Kathleen and Barzilay, Regina and Chen, John and Elson, David and Evans, David and Klavans, Judith and Nenkova, Ani and Schiffman, Barry and Sigelman, Sergey",
  title = "Columbia's Newsblaster: New Features and Future Directions (Demo)",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of NAACL-HLT'03",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/mckeown_al_03a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/mckeown_al_03a.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&al.03b,
  author = "McKeown, Kathleen and Elhadad, Noemie and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title = "Leveraging a Common Representation for Personalized Search and Summarization in a Medical Digital Library",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of JCDL'03",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/mckeown_al_03b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/mckeown_al_03b.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Nenkova&McKeown.03,
  author = "Nenkova, Ani and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "References to Named Entities: a Corpus Study",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of NAACL-HLT'03",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/nenkova_mckeown_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/nenkova_mckeown_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Nenkova&al.03,
  author = "Nenkova, Ani and Schiffman, Barry and Schlaiker, Andrew and Blair-Goldensohn, Sasha and Barzilay, Regina and Sigelman, Sergey and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and McKeown, Kathleen",
  title = "Columbia at the Document Understanding Conference 2003",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Document Understanding Workshop (DUC 2003)",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/nenkova_al_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/nenkova_al_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Venditti&Hirschberg.03,
  author = "Venditti, Jennifer and Hirschberg, Julia",
  title = "Intonation and Discourse Processing",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of ICPhS'03",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/venditti_hirschberg_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/venditti_hirschberg_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@inproceedings{Yu&Agichtein.03a,
  author = "Yu, Hong and Agichtein, Eugene",
  title = "Extracting Synonymous Gene and Protein Terms from Biological Literature",
  booktitle = "Conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/yu_agichtein_03a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/yu_agichtein_03a.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@article{Yu&Agichtein.03b,
  author = "Yu, Hong and Agichtein, Eugene",
  title = "Extracting Synonymous Gene and Protein Terms from Biological Literature",
  journal = "Journal of Bioinformatics",
  volume = "19",
  number = "1",
  pages = "340--349",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/yu_agichtein_03b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/yu_agichtein_03b.ps.gz",
  year = 2003,
}

@inproceedings{Yu&Hatzivassiloglou.03,
  author = "Yu, Hong and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title = "Towards Answering Opinion Questions: Separating Facts from Opinions and Identifying the Polarity of Opinion Sentences",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of EMNLP'03",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/yu_hatzivassiloglou_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/yu_hatzivassiloglou_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003
}

@article{Yu&al.03,
  author = "Yu, Hong and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Rzhetsky, Andrey and Wilbur, John",
  title = "Automatically identifying gene/protein terms in MEDLINE abstracts",
  journal = "Journal of Biomedical Informatics",
  volume = "35",
  number = "5--6",
  pages = "322--330",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/yu_al_03.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2003/yu_al_03.ps.gz",
  year = 2003,
}


%%%%% year 2002 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Ambite&al.02,
    author = "Ambite, Jose Luis and Arens, Yigal and Bourne, Walter and Davis, Peter T. and Feiner,  Steven and Hovy, Eduard and Klavans, Judith L. and Philpot, Andrew and Popper, Samuel and Ross, Ken and Shih, Ju-Ling and Sommer, Peter and Temiyabutr, Surabhan and Zadoff, Laura",
    title = "A Portal for Access to Complex Distributed Information about Energy",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the National Conference for Digital Government Research",
    year = 2002,
}

@article{Barzilay&al.02,
   author = "Barzilay, Regina and Elhadad, Noemie and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
   title = "Inferring Strategies for Sentence Ordering in Multidocument News Summarization",
   journal = "Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research",
   volume = "17",
   pages = "35--55",
   pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/barzilay_al_02.pdf",
   postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/barzilay_al_02.ps.gz",
   year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Barzilay&Lee.02,
  author = "Barzilay, Regina and Lee, Lilian",
  title = "Bootstrapping Lexical Choice via Multiple-Sequence Alignment",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2002 Conference on Empirical Methods
               in Natural Language Processing ({EMNLP-02})",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/barzilay_lee_02.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/barzilay_lee_02.ps.gz",
  year = 2002
}
 
@inproceedings{Duboue&McKeown.02,
    author = "Duboue, Pablo A. and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
    title = "Content Planner Construction via Evolutionary Algorithms and a Corpus-based Fitness Function",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Second International Natural Language Generation Conference ({INLG 2002})",
    pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/duboue_mckeown_02.pdf",
    postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/duboue_mckeown_02.ps.gz",
    year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Kan&al.02,
    author = "Kan, Min-Yen and Klavans, Judith L. and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
    title = "Using the Annotated Bibliography as a Resource for Indicative Summarization",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference ({LREC 2002})",
    pages = "1746--1752",
    pdf  = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kan_al_02.pdf",
    postscript  = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kan_al_02.ps.gz",
    year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Kan&Klavans.02,
    author = "Kan, Min-Yen and Klavans, Judith L.",
    title = "Using Librarian Techniques in Automatic Text Summarization for Information Retrieval",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Joint Conference on Digital Libraries ({JCDL 2002})",
    pages = "36--35",
    pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kan_klavans_02.pdf",
    postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kan_klavans_02.ps.gz",
    year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Kan&McKeown.02,
    author = "Kan, Min-Yen and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
    title = "Corpus-trained text generation for summarization",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Second International Natural Language Generation Conference ({INLG 2002})",
    pages = "1--8",
    pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kan_mckeown_02.pdf",
    postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kan_mckeown_02.ps.gz",
    year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&al.02,
    author = "Klavans, Judith L. and Davis, Peter T. and Popper, Samuel",
    title = "Building Large Ontologies using Web Crawling and Glossary Analysis Techniques",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the National Conference for Digital Government Research",
    year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Kushniruk&al.02a,
     author = "Kushniruk, Andre W. and Kan, Min-Yen and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Klavans, Judith L. and Jordan, Desmond and LaFlamme, Mark and Patel, Vimla L.",
     title = "Usability Evaluation of an Experimental Text Summarization System and Three Search Engines: Implications for the Reengineering of Health Care Interfaces",
     booktitle = "Proceedings of the American Medical Informatics Association Annual Symposium ({AMIA 2002})",
     pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kushniruk_al_02a.pdf",
     postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kushniruk_al_02a.ps.gz",
     year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Kushniruck&al.02b,
  author = "Kushniruk, Andre W. and Kan, Min-Yen and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Klavans, Judith L. and Patel, Vimla L.",
  title = "Evaluating the Content and Usability of an Experimental Text Summarization System and Three Web-Based Search Engines",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics 46th Annual Meeting ({HFES 2002})",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kushniruck_al_02b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/kushniruck_al_02b.ps.gz",
  year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Hatzivassiloglou&Weng.02,
   author = "Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Weng, Wubin",
   title = "Discovering biological interaction verbs in text: A knowledge-poor approach",
   booktitle = "Proceedings of the Workshop on Natural Language Processing in Biomedical Applications",
   pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/hatzivassiloglou_weng_02.pdf",
   postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/hatzivassiloglou_weng_02.ps.gz",
   year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Muresan&Klavans.02,
   author = "Muresan, Smaranda and Klavans, Judith L.",
   title = "A Method for Automatically Building and Evaluating Dictionary Resources",
   booktitle = "Proceedings of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference ({LREC 2002})",
   pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/muresan_klavans_02.pdf",
   postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/muresan_klavans_02.ps.gz",
   year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Pan&Weng.02,
   author = "Pan, ShiMei and Weng, Wubin",
   title = "Designing a Speech Corpus for Instance-based Spoken Language Generation",
   booktitle = "Proceedings of the the Second International Natural Language Generation Conference ({INLG-02})",
   pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/pan_weng_02.pdf",
   postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/pan_weng_02.ps.gz", 
   year = 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Sable&al.02a,
  author = "Sable, Carl and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Church, Kenneth",
  title = "NLP Found Helpful (at least for one Text Categorization Task)",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2002 Conference on Empirical Methods
               in Natural Language Processing ({EMNLP-02})",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/sable_al_02a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/sable_al_02a.ps.gz",
  year = 2002
}

@TechReport{Sable&al.02b,
  author = "Sable, Carl and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title = "Using Density Estimation to Improve Text Categorization",
  institution = "Columbia University",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/sable_al_02b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/sable_al_02b.ps.gz",
  year = "2002",
  note = "{CUCS-012-02}"
}

@inproceedings{Schiffman.02,
  author= "Schiffman, Barry",
  title= "Building a Resource for Evaluating the Importance of Sentences", 
  booktitle= "Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/schiffman_02.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/schiffman_02.ps.gz",
  year=2002,
}

@inproceedings{Schiffman&al.02,
  author = "Schiffman, Barry and Nenkova, Ani and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = "Experiments in Multidocument Summarization",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/schiffman_al_02.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/schiffman_al_02.ps.gz",
  year= 2002,
}

@inproceedings{Teufel&Elhadad.02,
  author = "Teufel, Simone and Elhadad, Noemie",
  title = "Collection and linguistic processing of a large-scale corpus of medical articles",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference ({LREC 2002})",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/teufel_elhadad_02.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2002/teufel_elhadad_02.ps.gz",
  year = 2002,
}




%%%%% year 2001 %%%%%%

@InProceedings{Barzilay&al.01,
  author = "Barzilay, Regina and Elhadad, Noemie and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = {Sentence Ordering in Multidocument Summarization},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of HLT},
  year = {2001},
  address = {San Diego (CA), USA},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/barzilay_al_01.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/barzilay_al_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Barzilay&McKeown.01,
  author = "Barzilay, Regina and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = {Extracting Paraphrases from a Parallel Corpus},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 39th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL-EACL 2001)},
  month = Jul,
  year = {2001},
  address = "Toulouse, France",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/barzilay_mckeown_01.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/barzilay_mckeown_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Duboue&McKeown.01,
  author =       "Duboue, Pablo A. and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =        {Empirically Estimating Order Constraints for Content Planning in Generation},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 39th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL-EACL 2001)},
  month =        Jul,
  year =         {2001},
  address =      {Toulouse, France},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/duboue_mckeown_01.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/duboue_mckeown_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Elhadad&McKeown.01,
  author = "Elhadad, Noemie and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = {Towards Generating Patient Specific Summaries of Medical Articles},
  booktitle = "Workshop on Automatic Summarization, NAACL",
  address = "Pittsburg (PA), USA",
  year = {2001},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/elhadad_mckeown_01.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/elhadad_mckeown_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Hatzivassiloglou&al.01a,
  author = "Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Klavans, Judith L. and Holcombe, Melissa L. and Barzilay, Regina and Kan, Min-Yen and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = {Simfinder: A Flexible Clustering Tool for Summarization},
  booktitle = "Workshop on Automatic Summarization, NAACL",
  address = "Pittsburg (PA), USA",
  year = {2001},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/hatzivassiloglou_al_01a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/hatzivassiloglou_al_01a.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Hatzivassiloglou&al.01b,
  author =       "Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Duboue, Pablo A. and Rzhetsky, Andrey",
  title =        {Disambiguating Proteins, Genes, and RNA in Text: 
                  A Machine Learning Approach},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on
                  Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology},
  year =         {2001},
  address =      {Tivoli Gardens, Denmark},
  month =        Jul,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/hatzivassiloglou_al_01b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/hatzivassiloglou_al_01b.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Kan&al.01a,
  author = "Kan, Min-Yen and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Klavans, Judith L.",
  title = {Domain-specific informative and indicative
     summarization for information retrieval},
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Document Understanding Workshop (DUC 2001)",
  address = "New Orleans, USA",
  year = {2001},
  month = Sep,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/kan_al_01a.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/kan_al_01a.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Kan&al.01b,
  author = "Kan, Min-Yen and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Klavans, Judith L.",
  title = {Applying Natural Language Generation to Indicative Summarization},
  booktitle = "Proceedings of 8th European Workshop on Natural Language
     Generation at the ACL/EACL 2001 Conference",
  address = "Toulouse, France",
  year = {2001},
  month = Jul,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/kan_al_01b.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/kan_al_01b.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Klavans&Muresan.01a,
  author= "Klavans, Judith L. and Muresan, Smaranda",
 title = "Evaluation of the {DEFINDER} {S}ystem for {F}ully {A}utomatic {G}lossary {C}onstruction",
 booktitle = "Proceedings of AMIA Symposium 2001",
 year = "2001",
 pdf ="http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/klavans_muresan_01a.pdf",
 postscript ="http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/klavans_muresan_01a.ps.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Klavans&Muresan.01b,
  author= "Klavans, Judith L. and Muresan, Smaranda",
 title = "Evaluation of {DEFINDER}:  A {S}ystem to {M}ine {D}efinitions from {C}onsumer-oriented {M}edical {T}ext",
 booktitle = "Proceedings of The First ACM+IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries",
 year = "2001",
 pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/klavans_muresan_01b.pdf",
 postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/klavans_muresan_01b.ps.gz"
}



@InProceedings{McKeown&al.01,
  author = "McKeown, Kathleen R. and Barzilay, Regina and Evans, David Kirk and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Kan, Min-Yen and Schiffman, Barry and Teufel, Simone",
  title = {Columbia Multi-Document Summarization: Approach and Evaluation},
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Document Understanding Workshop (DUC 2001)",
  address = "New Orleans, USA",
  year = {2001},
  month = Sep,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/mckeown_al_01.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/mckeown_al_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Muresan&al.01,
  author = "Muresan, Smaranda and Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Klavans, Judith L.",
  title = "Combining {L}inguistic and {M}achine {L}earning {T}echniques for {E}mail {S}ummarization",
  booktitle ="Proceedings of CoNLL 2001 Workshop at ACL/EACL 2001 Conference",
  address = "Toulouse, France",
  month = Jul,
  year = "2001",
  pdf ="http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/muresan_al_01.pdf",
  postscript ="http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/muresan_al_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Sable&Church.01,
  author = "Sable, Carl and Church, Kenneth W.",
  title = {Using Bins to Empirically Estimate Term Weights for Text Categorization},
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2001 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
  address = "Pittsburg (PA), USA",
  year = {2001},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/sable_church_01.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/sable_church_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Schiffman&al.01,
  author =       "Schiffman, Barry and Mani, Inderjeet and Concepcion, Kristian J.",
  title =        {Producing Biographical Summaries: Combining Linguistic 
                  Knowledge with Corpus Statistics},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 39th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL-EACL 2001)},
  month =        Jul,
  year =         {2001},
  address =      {Toulouse, France},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/schiffman_al_01.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/schiffman_al_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Tzoukermann&al.01,
  author = "Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Muresan, Smaranda and Klavans, Judith L.",
  title = "{GIST-IT}: {S}ummarizing {E}mail using {L}inguistic {K}nowledge and {M}achine {L}earning",
  booktitle ="Proceedings of HLT/KM 2001 Workshop at ACL/EACL 2001 Confenrence",
  address = "Toulouse, France",
  month = Jul,
  year = "2001",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/tzoukermann_al_01.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2001/tzoukermann_al_01.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Wacholder&al.01,
  author =       "Wacholder, Nina and Evans, David Kirk and Klavans, Judith L.", 
  title =        {Automatic Identification and Organization of Index Terms For Interactive Browsing},
  booktitle =    {Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL)},
  year =         {2001},
  address =      {Roanoke (VA), USA},
  month =        Jun
}




%%%%% year 2000 %%%%%%

@InProceedings{Agichtein&Gravano.00,
  author =   {Agichtein, Eugene and Gravano, Luis},
  title =    {Snowball: Extracting Relations from Large Plain-Text Collections},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Digital Libraries},
  year =   {2000},
  month =    Jun,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/agichtein_gravano_00.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/agichtein_gravano_00.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Barzilay&al.00,
  author = "Barzilay, Regina and Collins, Michael and Hirschberg, Julia and Whittaker, Steve",
  title = {The Rules Behind Roles: Identifying Speaker Role in Radio Broadcasts},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventeenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-00)},
  address = {Austin (TX), USA},
  year = {2000},
  pages = "679--684",
  organization = "AAAI",
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/barzilay_al_00.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/barzilay_al_00.ps.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Evans&al.00,
 author = "Evans, David Kirk and Klavans, Judith L. and Wacholder, Nina",
 title =  {Document Processing with LinkIT},
 booktitle = {Proceedings of the RIAO Conference, Centre de Hautes Etudes Interationales d'Informatique Documentaire (C.I.D) and the Center for the Advanced Study of Information Systems (C.A.S.I.S.)},
 address = {Paris, France},
 year = {2000},
 pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/evans_al_00.pdf",
 postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/evans_al_00.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Klavans&al.00,
 author = "Klavans, Judith L. and Wacholder, Nina and Evans, David Kirk",
 title =  {Evaluation of computational linguistic techniques for identifying significant topics for browsing applications}, 
 booktitle = {Proceedings of LREC 2000, European Language Resources Association},
 address = {Athens, Greece},
 year = {2000},
 pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/klavans_al_00.pdf",
 postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/klavans_al_00.ps.gz"
}
 
@InProceedings{Klavans&Muresan.00,
 author = "Klavans, Judith L. and Muresan, Smaranda",
 title = {DEFINDER: Rule--Based Methods for the Extraction of Medical Terminology and their Associated Definitions from On--line Text},
 booktitle = {Proceedings of the AMIA 2000 Annual Symposium},
 year = {2000},
 pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/klavans_muresan_00.pdf",
 postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/klavans_muresan_00.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{McKeown&al.00,
 author = "McKeown, Kathleen R. and Jordan, Desmond and Feiner, Steven and Shaw, James and Chen, Elizabeth and Ahmad, Shabina and Kushniruk, Andre and Patel, Vimla",
 title = {A Study of Communication in the Cardiac Surgery Intensive Care Unit and its Implications for Automated Briefing},
 booktitle = {Proceedings of the AMIA 2000 Annual Symposium},
 year = {2000}
}

@Article{Sable&Hatzivassiloglou.00,
  author =   "Sable, Carl and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title =    {Text-based Approaches for Non-Topical Image Categorization},
  journal =    {International Journal on Digital Libraries},
  year =   {2000},
  volume =   {3},
  number =   {3},
  pages =    {261--275},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/sable_hatzivassiloglou_00.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/sable_hatzivassiloglou_00.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Schiffman&McKeown.00,
  author = "Schiffman, Barry and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = {Experiments in Automated Lexicon Building for Text Searching},
  booktitle = {Proceedings, COLING 2000},
  address = {Saarbruecken, Germany},
  year = {2000},
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/schiffman_mckeown_00.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/schiffman_mckeown_00.ps.gz",
}

@InProceedings{Shaw&McKeown.00,
  author = "Shaw, James and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = {Generating Referring Quantified Expressions},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1st International Natural Language 
               Generation Conference},
  pages = {100--107},
  address = {Mitzpe Ramon},
  year = {2000},
  month = Jun,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/shaw_mckeown_00.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/shaw_mckeown_00.ps.gz"
}



@InProceedings{Teufel&Moens.00,
  author =   "Teufel, Simone and Moens, Mark",
  title =    {What's yours and what's mine: Determining Intellectual Attribution in Scientific Text},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 2000 Joint SIGDAT Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Very Large Corpora},
  year =   {2000},
  OPTaddress =   {Hong Kong},
  month =    Oct,
  pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/teufel_moens_00.pdf",
  postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/teufel_moens_00.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Wacholder&al.00,
 author = "Wacholder, Nina and Klavans, Judith L. and Evans, David Kirk",
 title = {Evaluation of automatically identified index terms for browsing electronic documents},
 booktitle = {Proceedings of the Conference NAACL/ANLP2000, Association for Computational Linguistics},
 address = "Seattle (WA), USA", 
 year = {2000},
 pdf = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/wacholder_al_00.pdf",
 postscript = "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/2000/wacholder_al_00.ps.gz",
} 

%%%%% year 1999 %%%%%%

@InProceedings{Barzilay&al.99a,
  author =   "Barzilay, Regina and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Elhadad, Michael",
  title =    {Information Fusion in the Context of Multi-Document
Summarization},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
  year =   {1999},
  address =      "University of Maryland, College Park (MD), USA",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/barzilay_al_99a.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/barzilay_al_99a.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Barzilay&al.99b,
  author =   "Barzilay, Regina and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Elhadad, Michael",
  title =    {Information Fusion in the Context of Multi-Document Summarization},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
  address =      "University of Maryland, College Park (MD), USA",
  pages =        "550--557",  
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/barzilay_al_99b.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/barzilay_al_99b.ps.gz"
}

@InCollection{Barzilay&Elhadad.99,
  author =   "Barzilay, Regina and Elhadad, Michael",
  editor =       "Mani, Inderjeet and Maybury, Mark",
  booktitle =    "Advances in Automatic Text Summarization",
  title =    "Text summarizations with lexical chains",
  publisher =    {MIT Press},
  year =   {1999}
}

@InProceedings{Braschler&al.99,
  author =   "Braschler, Martin and Kan, Min-Yen and Schduble, Peter and Klavans, Judith L.",
  title =    {The Eurospider Retreival System and the TREC-8 Cross-Language Task},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of TREC-8},
  year =   {1999},
  address =    {Gaithersburg (MA), USA},
  month =    Nov,
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/braschler_al_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/braschler_al_99.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Holland-Minkley&al.99,
  author =   {Holland-Minkley, Amanda M. and Barzilay, Regina and Constable, Robert},
  title =    {Verbalization of High-Level Formal Proofs},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of {AAAI}'99},
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/holland-minkley_al_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/holland-minkley_al_99.ps.gz"
}

@Article{Hovy&Radev.99,
  author =   "Hovy, Eduard and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =    {Intelligent text summarization - report on the AAAI spring symposium},
  journal =    {AI Magazine},
  year =   {1999}
}

@InProceedings{Jing&McKeown.99,
  author =   "Jing, Hongyan and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =    {The Decomposition of Human-Written Summary Sentences},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of SIGIR'99},
  year =   {1999},
  address =    {University of Berkeley (CA), USA},
  month =    {August},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/jing_mckeown_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/jing_mckeown_99.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Jing&Tzoukermann.99,
  author =   "Jing, Hongyan and Tzoukermann, Evelyne",
  title =    {Information Retrieval Based on Context Distance and Morphology},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of SIGIR'99},
  year =   {1999},
  address =    {University of Berkeley (CA), USA},
  month =    {August},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/jing_tzoukermann_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/jing_tzoukermann_99.ps.gz"
}

@TechReport{Kan&McKeown.99,
  author =   "Kan, Min-Yen and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =    {Information Extraction and Summarization: Domain Independence through Focus Types},
  institution =  "Columbia University",
  year =   {1999},
  key =    {CUCS-030-99},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/kan_mckeown_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/kan_mckeown_99.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Litman&Pan.99,
  author =   "Litman, Diane and Pan, ShiMei",
  title =    {Empirically Evaluating an Adaptable Spoken Dialogue System},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of International Conference on User Modeling (UM'99)},
  address =      "Banff, Canada",
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/litman_pan_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/litman_pan_99.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{McKeown&al.99,
  author =   "McKeown, Kathleen R. and Klavans, Judith L. and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Barzilay, Regina and Eskin, Eleazar",
  title =    {Towards Multidocument Summarization by Reformulation: Progress and Prospects},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of {AAAI}'99},
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/mckeown_al_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/mckeown_al_99.ps.gz"
}

@InCollection{McKeown&Radev.99a,
  author =   "McKeown, Kathleen R. and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  editor =   {Dale, Robert and Moisl, Hermann and Somers, Harold},
  booktitle =    {A Handbook of Natural Language Processing},
  title =    {Collocations},
  publisher =    {Marcel Dekker},
  year =   {1999}
}

@InCollection{McKeown&Radev.99b,
  author =   "McKeown, Kathleen R. and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  editor =   {Mani, Inderjeet and Maybury, Mark},
  booktitle =    {Advances in Automatic Text Summarization},
  title =    {Generating summaries of multiple news articles},
  publisher =    {MIT Press},
  year =   {1999}
}

@InProceedings{Paek&al.99,
  author =   "Paek, Seugyup and Sable, Carl and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Jaimes, Alexandro and Schiffman, Barry and Shih-Fu Chang and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =    {Integration of Visual and Text-Based Approaches for the Content Labeling and Classification of Photographs},
  booktitle =    {CM SIGIR'99 Workshop on Multimedia Indexing and Retrieval},
  address =      "Berkeley (CA), USA",
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/paek_al_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/paek_al_99.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Pan.99,
  author =   "Pan, ShiMei",
  title =    {Modeling Prosody Automatically in Concept-to-Speech Generation (thesis summary for AAAI Doctoral Consortium)},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of AAAI'99},
  address =      "Orlando (FL), USA",
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/pan_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/pan_99.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Pan&McKeown.99,
  author =   "Pan, ShiMei and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =    {Word Informativeness and Automatic Pitch Accent Modeling},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the EMNLP/VLC'99},
  address =      "University of Maryland, College Park (MD), USA",
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/pan_mckeown_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/pan_mckeown_99.ps.gz"
}

@TechReport{Radev.99a,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =    {Frequently asked questions about natural language processing -- second edition},
  institution =  "Columbia University",
  year =   {1999},
  key =    {CUCS-027-99}
}

@TechReport{Radev.99b,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =    {Language reuse and regeneration},
  institution =  "Columbia University",
  year =   {1999},
  key =    {CUCS-025-99}
}

@TechReport{Radev.99c,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =    {Topic shift detection - finding new information in threaded news},
  institution =  "Columbia University",
  year =   {1999},
  key =    {CUCS-026-99}
}

@InProceedings{Radev&al.99a,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R. and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =    {A description of the CIDR system as used for TDT-2},
  booktitle =    {DARPA Broadcast News Workshop},
  address =      "Herndon (VA), USA",
  month =        Feb,
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/radev_al_99a.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/radev_al_99a.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Radev&al.99b,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R. and Kambhatla, Nanda and Ye, Yiming and Wolf, Catherine and Zadrozny, Wlodek",
  title =    {DSML: A proposal for XML standards for messaging between components of a natural language dialogue system},
  booktitle =    {AISB Workshop on Reference Architectures and Data Standards for NLP},
  address =      "Edinburgh, UK",
  month =        Apr,
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/radev_al_99b.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/radev_al_99b.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Siegel.99,
  author =   "Siegel, Eric V.",
  title =    {Corpus-Based Linguistic Indicators for Aspectual Classification},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
  address =      "University of Maryland, College Park (MD), USA",
  month =        Jun,
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/siegel_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/siegel_99.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Sable&Hatzivassiloglou.99,
  author =   "Sable, Carl and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title =    {Text-Based Approaches for the Categorization of Images},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the Third Annual Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries},
  address =      "Paris, France",
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/sable_hatzivassiloglou_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/sable_hatzivassiloglou_99.ps.gz"
}

@InProceedings{Shaw&Hatzivassiloglou.99,
  author =   "Shaw, James and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios",
  title =    {Ordering Among Premodifiers},
  booktitle =    {Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
  address =      "University of Maryland, College Park (MD), USA",
  pages =        "135--143",  
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/shaw_hatzivassiloglou_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/shaw_hatzivassiloglou_99.ps.gz"
}

@InCollection{Tzoukermann&al.99,
  author =   "Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Radev, Dragomir R. and Gale, William A.",
  editor =   {Church, Ken and Armstrong, Susan and Isabelle, Pierre and Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Yarowsky, David},
  booktitle =    {Natural Language Processing Using Very Large Corpora},
  title =    {Tagging french without lexical probabilities -- combining linguistic knowledge and statistical learning},
  publisher =    {Kluwer Academic},
  year =   {1999},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/tzoukermann_al_99.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1999/tzoukermann_al_99.ps.gz"
}

@InCollection{Tzoukermann&Radev.99,
  author =   "Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  editor =   {Kornai, Andras},
  booktitle =    {Extended Finite State Models of Language},
  title =    {Use of weighted finite state transducers in part of speech tagging},
  publisher =    {Cambridge University Press},
  year =   {1999}
}


%%%%% year 1998 %%%%%%

@InProceedings{Jing&al.98,
  author =   "Jing, Hongyan and Barzilay, Regina and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Elhadad, Michael",
  title =    {Summarization Evaluation Methods: Experiments and Analysis},
  booktitle =    {AAAI Symposium on Intelligent Summarization},
  address =      "Stanford University (CA), USA",
  year =   {1998},
  month =        Mar,
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/jing_al_98.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/jing_al_98.ps.gz"
}

@article{Aho&al.98,
  author =   "Aho, Alfred and Chang, Shih-Fu and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Radev, Dragomir R. and Smith, John and Zaman, Kazi",
  title =  "{C}olumbia {D}igital {N}ews {P}roject",
  journal =  "International Journal of Digital Libraries",
  year =   1998,
  pages =  "377--385",
  volume =   1,
  number =   4,
  ISSN =   "1432-5012",
  publisher =  "Springer-Verlag"
}

@TechReport{Hovy&Radev.98,
  editor =   "Hovy, Eduard and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  author =   "Hovy, Eduard and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =  "Intelligent Text Summarization",
  institution =  "AAAI Press",
  year =   1998,
  month =  "March",
  address =  "Stanford (CA), USA",
  ISBN =   "1-57735-071-5",
  number =   "SS-98-06",
  pages =  151,
  note =   "Working notes from the 1998 {AAAI} Spring Symposium"
}

@TechReport{Krishna&Radev.98,
  author =   "Krishna, Srikant and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =    {Dictator: A gui-based system for the analysis and modification of information extraction rules},
  institution =  "Columbia University",
  year =   {1998},
  key =    {CUCS-014-98}
}


@inproceedings{Radev.98b,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =  "Learning Correlations between Linguistic Indicators
                  and Semantic Constraints: {R}euse of
                  Context-Dependent Descriptions of Entities",
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98)",
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/radev_98b.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/radev_98b.ps.gz"
}

@Article{Radev&McKeown.98,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R. and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  "Generating Natural Language Summaries from Multiple
                  On-Line Sources",
  journal =  "Computational Linguistics",
  year =   "1998",
  month =  Sep,
  ISSN =   "0891-2017",
  publisher =  "MIT Press",
  pages =  "469--500",
  volume =   24,
  number =   3
}

@inproceedings{Wacholder&al.98a,
  author =   "Wacholder, Nina and Imielinska, Celina and Klavans, Judith L. and Molhot, Pat",
  title =  {An ontology-based navigation system for human anatomy}, 
  year =   1998,
  month =  Oct,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Second User Conference of the National Library of Medicine's Visible Human Project},
  address =  "Bethesda (MD), USA"
}

@inproceedings{Wacholder&al.98b,
  author =   "Wacholder, Nina and Imielinska, Celina and Klavans, Judith L. and Molhot, Pat",
  title =  "Semantic relations in a medical digital library", 
  year =   1998,
  month =  Apr,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the American Digital Library Conference},
  address =  "Santa Barbara (CA), USA"
}

@inproceedings{Wacholder&al.98c,
  author =   "Wacholder, Ninad and Imielinska, Celina and Klavans, Judith L. and Molhot, Pat",
  title =  "Semantic relations in a medical digital library", 
  year =   1998,
  month =  Mar,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the IEEE ADL'98 Conference}, 
  pages =        {290--298}
}

@inproceedings{Wacholder&al.98d,
  author =   "Wacholder, Nina and Imielinska, Celina and Johnson, Stephen and Soliz, Ewa and Molhot, Pat",
  title =  "Implications of 3D visualization for medical education",
  year =   1998,
  month =  Jan,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Medicine Meets Virtual Reality:6 (MMVR:6) Conference},
  address =  "San Diego (CA), USA",
}

@inproceedings{Siegel.98b,
  author =   "Siegel, Eric V.",
  title =  "Disambiguating Verbs with the WordNet Category of the Direct Object",
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98) workshop on ``Usage of WordNet in Natural
Language Processing Systems''},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/siegel_98b.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/siegel_98b.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Shaw.98a,
  author =   "Shaw, James",
  title =  "Segregatory Coordination and Ellipsis in Text Generation",
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98)},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pages =        "1220--1226",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/shaw_98a.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/shaw_98a.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Shaw.98b,
  author =   "Shaw, James",
  title =  "Clause Aggregation Using Linguistic Knowledge",
  year =   1998,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of 9th International Workshop on Natural Language Generation},
  pages =        "138--147",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/shaw_98b.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/shaw_98b.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Pan&McKeown.98,
  author =   "Pan, ShiMei and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  "Learning Intonation Rules for Concept to Speech Generation",
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98)},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/pan_mckeown_98.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/pan_mckeown_98.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Litman&al.98,
  author =   {Litman, Diane and Pan, ShiMei and Walker, Marilyn},
  title =  "Evaluating Response Strategies in a Web-Based Spoken Dialogue Agent",
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98)},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/litman_al_98.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/litman_al_98.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Jing&McKeown.98,
  author =   "Jing, Hongyan and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  {Combining Multiple, Large-Scale Resources in a Reusable Lexicon for Natural Language Generation},
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98)},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pages =        "607--613",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/jing_mckeown_98.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/jing_mckeown_98.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Jing&Tzoukermann.98,
  author =   "Jing, Hongyan and Tzoukermann, Evelyne",
  title =  {Improving Retrieval with Semantics and Morphology},
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98) Computational Terminology Workshop},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
}

@inproceedings{Jing.98,
  author =   "Jing, Hongyan",
  title =  {Usage of WordNet in Natural Language Generation},
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98) workshop on ``Usage of WordNet in Natural
Language Processing Systems''},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/jing_98.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/jing_98.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Wacholder.98,
  author =   "Wacholder, Nina",
  title =  {Simplex NPS Sorted by Head: a Method for Identifying Significant Topics within a Document},
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98) workshop on ``the Computational Treatment of Nominals''},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pages =        "70--79"

}

@inproceedings{Barzilay&al.98,
  author =   "Barzilay, Regina and McCullough, Daryl and Rambow, Owen and DeCristofaro, Jonathan and Korelsky, Tanya and Lavoie, Benoit",
  title =  {A New Approach to Expert System Explanations},
  year =   1998,
  pages =        {78--87},
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Natural Language Generation},
  address =  "Niagara-on-the-lake, Canada",
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&Kan.98,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Kan, Min-Yen",
  title =  {Role of Verbs in Document Analysis},
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Joint 17th International
                  Conference on Computational Linguistics 36th Annual
                  Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (COLING-ACL'98)},
  address =  "Universite de Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pages =        "680--686",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/klavans_kan_98.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/klavans_kan_98.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&al.98,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Kan, Min-Yen and Lee, Susan",
  title =  {Resources for the Evaluation of Summarization Techniques},
  year =   1998,
  month =  May,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation},
  address =  "Grenada, Spain",
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/klavans_al_98.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/klavans_al_98.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Kan&al.98,
  author =   "Kan, Min-Yen and Klavans, Judith L. and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  {Linear Segmentation and Segment Relevence},
  year =   1998,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of 6th International Workshop of Very Large Corpora (WVLC-6)},
  address =  "Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
  pages =        {197--205},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/kan_al_98.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1998/kan_al_98.ps.gz"
}






%%%%% year 1997 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Fung&McKeown.97,
  author =   "Fung, Pascale and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  {Finding Terminology Translations from Non-parallel Corpora},
  year =   1997,
  month =  Aug,
  booktitle =  {Proceedings of 5th International Workshop of Very Large Corpora (WVLC-5)},
  address =  "Hong Kong",
  pages =        {192--202},
  pdf =    "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/fung_mckeown_97.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/fung_mckeown_97.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Aho&al.97,
  author =   "Aho, Alfred and Chang, Shih-Fu and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Radev, Dragomir R. and Smith, John and Zaman, Kazi",
  title =  "{C}olumbia {D}igital {N}ews {S}ystem : An
                  Environment for Briefing and Search over Multimedia
                  Information",
  Booktitle =  "Proceedings of {IEEE} International Conference on
                  the Advances in Digital Libraries",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/aho_al_97.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/aho_al_97.ps.gz",
  year =   1997,
  address =  "Washington (DC), USA"
}

@inproceedings{Kukich&al.97,
  author =   "Kukich, Karen and Passonneau, Rebecca and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Radev, Dragomir R. and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Jing, Hongyan",
  title =  "Software re-use and evolution in text generation
                  applications",
  booktitle =  "ACL/EACL Workshop - From Research to Commercial
                  Applications: Making NLP Technology Work in
                  Practice",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/kukich_al_97.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/kukich_al_97.ps.gz",
  address =  "Madrid, Spain",
  year =   "1997",
  month =  Jul
}

@techreport{Passonneau&al.97,
  author =   "Passonneau, Rebecca and Kukich, Karen and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Radev, Dragomir R. and Jing, Hongyan",
  title =  "Summarizing {W}eb Traffic: A Portability Exercise",
  institution =  "Columbia University",
  address =  "New York (NY), USA",
  number =   "CUCS-009-97",
  month =  Mar,
  year =   "1997"
}

@Article{Radev.97a,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =  "Frequently Asked Questions about Natural Language
                  Processing",
  journal =  "Vivek",
  year =   "1997",
  month =  "July",
  ISSN =   "0970-8618",
  publisher =  "National Centre for Software Technology, India",
  volume =   10,
  number =   3,
  pages =  "26--35"
}

@techreport{Radev.97b,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =  "Generating Natural Language Summaries from Multiple
                  On-Line Sources",
  institution =  "Columbia University",
  address =  "New York (NY), USA",
  number =   "CUCS-005-97",
  month =  Mar,
  year =   "1997"
}

@inproceedings{Radev&McKeown.97,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R. and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = "Building a Generation Knowledge Source using
                 Internet-Accessible Newswire",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of the 5th Conference on Applied Natural
                 Language Processing",
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/radev_mckeown_97.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/radev_mckeown_97.ps.gz",
  year =   1997,
  month =  Apr,
  pages =  "221--228",
  address =  "Washington (DC), USA"
}

@techreport{Tzoukermann&Radev.97,
  author =   "Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =  "Use of Weighted Finite State Trasducers in Part of
                  Speech Tagging",
  institution =  "Lucent Technologies Bell Laboratories",
  address =  "Murray Hill (NJ), USA",
  number =   "11334-970220-02TM",
  month =  Feb,
  year =   "1997"
}

@inproceedings{Wacholder&al.97,
  author =   "Wacholder, Nina and Ravin, Yael and Choi, Misook",
  title = "Disambiguating proper names in text",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of the 5th Conference on Applied Natural
                 Language Processing",
  year =   1997,
  month =  Apr,
  address =  "Washington (DC), USA"
}

@inproceedings{Siegel.97,
  author =   "Siegel, Eric V.",
  title = "Learning methods for combining linguistic indicators to classify verbs",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of the Second Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
  year =   1997,
  month =  Aug,
  address =  "Providence (RI), USA",
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/siegel_97.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/siegel_97.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Shaw&McKeown.97,
  author =   "Shaw, James and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = "An Architecture for Aggregation in Text Generation",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of 15th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Poster Session",
  year =   1997,
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/shaw_mckeown_97.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/shaw_mckeown_97.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Pan&McKeown.97,
  author =   "Pan, ShiMei and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = "Integrating Language Generation with Speech Synthesis in a Concept to Speech system",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of ACL/EACL'97 Concept to Speech workshop",
  year =   1997,
  month=         Jul,
  address =     "Madrid, Spain",
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/pan_mckeown_97.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/pan_mckeown_97.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&al.97,
  author =   "McKeown, Kathleen R. and Pan, ShiMei and Shaw, James and Desmand, Jordan and Allen, Barry",
  title = "Language Generation for Multimedia Healthcare Briefings",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of the 5th Conference on Applied Natural
                 Language Processing (ANLP'97)",
  year =   1997,
  month =  Apr,
  address =  "Washington (DC), USA",
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/mckeown_al_97.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/mckeown_al_97.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Barzilay&Elhadad.97,
  author =   "Barzilay, Regina and Elhadad, Michael",
  title = "Using Lexical Chains for Text Summarization",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of Intelligent Scalable Text Summarization Workshop (ISTS'97), ACL",
  year =   1997,
  month=         Jul,
  address =     "Madrid, Spain",
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/barzilay_elhadad_97.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/barzilay_elhadad_97.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Jing&al.97,
  author =   "Jing, Hongyan and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Passonneau, Rebecca and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title = "Investigating Complementary Methods for Verb Sense Pruning",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of the Lexical Semantics Workshop of the 5th Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing (ANLP'97)",
  year =   1997,
  month =  Apr,
  address =  "Washington (DC), USA",
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/jing_al_97.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/jing_al_97.ps.gz"
}

@Article{Elhadad&al.97,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Robin, Jacques",
  title =    {Floating constraints in lexical choice},
  journal =    {Computational Linguistics},
  year =   {1997},
  volume =   {23},
  number =   {2},
  pages =  {45},
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/elhadad_al_97.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1997/elhadad_al_97.ps.gz"
}






%%%%% year 1996 %%%%%%

@article{Fung&McKeown.96,
  author =   "Fung, Pascale and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  "A Technical Word and Term Translation Aid using Noisy Parallel Corpora Across Language Groups",
  journal =  "The Machine Translation Journal, Special Issue on New Tools for Human Translators",
  year =   1996,
  pages =  "53--87",
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/fung_mckeown_96.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/fung_mckeown_96.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Fung&al.96,
  author =   "Fung, Pascale and Kan, Min-Yen and Horita, Yurie",
  title = "Extracting Japanese Domain and Technical Terms is Relatively Easy",
  Booktitle = "Proceedings of the Second International Conference in New Methods for Language Processing",
  year =   1996,
  month =  Sep,
  pages =  "148--159",
  address =  "Bilkent, Turkey",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/fung_al_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/fung_al_96.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Fung.96,
  author =   "Fung, Pascale",
  title = "Domain Word Translation by Space-Frequency Analysis of Context Length Histograms",
  Booktitle = "ICASSP96: International Conference on Acoustics, Signal and Speech Processing",
  year =   1996,
  month =  May,
  volume =       "I",
  pages =  "184--187",
  address =  "Atlanta (GA), USA",
  pdf =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/fung_96.pdf",
  postscript =  "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/fung_96.ps.gz"
}

@article{Elhadad.96,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael",
  title =  "Lexical Choice for Complex Noun Phrases",
  journal =  "Machine Translation",
  year =   1996,
  pages =  "159--184",
  publisher =    {Kluwer Academic},
  address =      "The Netherlands", 
  volume =       {11},
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/elhadad_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/elhadad_96.ps.gz"
}

@TechReport{Elhadad&Robin.96,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael and Robin, Jacques",
  title = "An Overview of SURGE: A reusable comprehensive syntactic realization component",
  institution =  {Dept of Mathematics and Computer Science, Ben Gurion University},
  address =      {Beer Sheva, Israel},
  year =   {1996},
  key =    {96-03},
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/elhadad_robin_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/elhadad_robin_96.ps.gz"
}


@inproceedings{Radev.96,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =  "An Architecture For Distributed Natural Language
                  Summarization",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on
                  Natural Language Generation: Demonstrations and
                  Posters",
  year =   1996,
  month =  Jun,
  address =  "Herstmonceux, England",
  pages =  "45--48",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/radev_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/radev_96.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Tzoukermann&Radev.96,
  author =   "Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =  "Using word class for Part-of-speech disambiguation",
  organization = "International Conference on Computational Linguistics",
  address =  "Copenhagen, Denmark",
  booktitle =  "Fourth Workshop on Very Large Corpora (WVLC-4)",
  year =   "1996",
  pages =  "1--13",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/tzoukermann_radev_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/tzoukermann_radev_96.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Siegel&McKeown.96,
  author =   "Siegel, Eric V. and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  "Gathering statistics to aspectually classify sentences with  a genetic algorithm",
  address =  "Ankara, Turkey",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on New Methods in Language Processing",
  year =   1996,
  month =        Sep,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/siegel_mckeown_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/siegel_mckeown_96.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Pan&McKeown.96,
  author =   "Pan, ShiMei and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  "Spoken Language Generation in a Multimedia System",
  address =  "Philadelphia (PA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of ICSLP'96",
  year =   1996,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/pan_mckeown_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/pan_mckeown_96.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Dalal&al.96,
  author =   "Dalal, Mukesh and Feiner, Steven and  McKeown, Kathleen R. and Pan, ShiMei and Zhou, Michelle and Hollerer, Tobias and Shaw, James and Feng, Yong and Fromer, Jeanne",
  title =  "Negotiation for Automated Generation of Temporal Multimedia Presentations",
  address =  "Philadelphia (PA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of ACM Multimedia '96",
  year =   1996,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/dalal_al_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/dalal_al_96.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Passonneau&al.96,
  author =   "Passonneau, Rebecca and Kukich, Karen and Hatzivassiloglou, Vasileios and Lefkowitz, Larry and Jing, Hongyan",
  title =  "Generating Summaries of Work Flow Diagrams",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Industrial  Applications",
  year =   1996,
  month =        Jun,
  address =      "University of Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada"
}

@Article{Klavans&Tzoukermann.96,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Tzoukermann, Evelyne",
  title =    "Dictionaries and Corpora: Combining Corpus and Machine-readable Dictionary Data for Building Bilingual Lexicons",
  journal =    {Journal of Machine Translation},
  year =   1996,
  volume =   {10},
  number =   {3--4},
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/klavans_tzoukermann_96.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1996/klavans_tzoukermann_96.ps.gz"
}

@TechReport{Ravin&Wacholder.96,
  author =   "Ravin, Yael and Wacholder, Nina",
  title =  "Extracting names from natural-language text",
  institution =  "IBM T.J. Watson Research Center", 
  year =   1996,
  address =  "Yorktown Heights (NY), USA",
  number =   "IBM Research Report"
}






%%%%% year 1995 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Fung.95a,
  author =   "Fung, Pascale",
  title =  "Compiling Bilingual Lexicon Entries from a Non-Parallel {E}nglish-{C}hinese Corpus",
  address =  "Boston (MA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Workshop on Very Large Corpora",
  year =   1995,
  month =        Jun,
  pages =        "173--183",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/fung_95a.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/fung_95a.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Fung.95b,
  author =   "Fung, Pascale",
  title =  "A Pattern Matching Method for Finding Noun and Proper Noun Translations from Noisy Parallel Corpora",
  address =  "Boston (MA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
  year =   1995,
  month =        Jun,
  pages =        "236--233",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/fung_95b.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/fung_95b.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Fung&Wu.95,
  author =   "Fung, Pascale and Wu, Dekai",
  title =  "Coerced Markov Models for Cross-lingual Lexical-Tag Relations",
  address =  "Leuven, Belgium",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation",
  year =   1995,
  month =        Jul,
  pages =        "240--255",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/fung_wu_95.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/fung_wu_95.ps.gz"
}

@Article{Elhadad.95,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael",
  title =    "Using Argumentation in Text Generation",
  journal =    {Journal of Pragmatics},
  editor =       {Elsevier},
  address =      {North Holland},
  year =   1995,
  volume =   {24},
  pages =  {189--220},
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/elhadad_95.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/elhadad_95.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&Radev.95,
  author =   "McKeown, Kathleen R. and Radev, Dragomir R.",
  title =  "Generating Summaries of Multiple News Articles",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings, 18th Annual International {ACM} {SIGIR}
                  Conference on Research and Development in
                  Information Retrieval",
  year =   1995,
  month =  Jul,
  address =  "Seattle (WA), USA",
  pages =  "74--82",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/mckeown_radev_95.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/mckeown_radev_95.ps.gz"
}

@techreport{Radev&al.95,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R. and Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Gale, William A.",
  title =  "Part-of-Speech Tagger for \protect{F}rench: a User's
                  Manual",
  institution =  "AT\&T Bell Laboratories",
  address =  "Murray Hill (NJ), USA",
  number =   "11222-950726-03TM, 11215-950727-08TM",
  month =  Jul,
  year =   "1995"
}

@inproceedings{Tzoukermann&al.95,
  author =   "Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Radev, Dragomir R. and Gale, William A.",
  title =  "Combining Linguistic Knowledge and Statistical
                  Learning in {F}rench Part-of-Speech Tagging",
  organization = "Association for Computational Linguistics - European Chapter",
  address =  "Dublin, Ireland",
  booktitle =  "EACL SIGDAT Workshop",
  year =   "1995",
  pages =  "51--57",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/tzoukermann_al_95.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Shaw.95,
  author =   "Shaw, James",
  title =  "Conciseness through Aggregation in Text Generation",
  address =  "Boston (MA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Student Session)",
  year =   1995,
  month =        Jun,
  pages =        "329--331",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/shaw_95.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1995/shaw_95.ps.gz"
}





%%%%% year 1994 %%%%%%

@InCollection{Siegel.94,
  author =   "Siegel, Eric V.",
  editor =   {Kinnear, K.},
  booktitle =    {Advances in Genetic Programming},
  title =    {Competitively evolving decision trees against fixed training cases for natural language processing},
  publisher =    {MIT Press},
  year =   1994,
  address =  "Cambridge (MA), USA",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/siegel_94.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/siegel_94.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Siegel&McKeown.94,
  author =   "Siegel, Eric V. and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  "Emergent linguistic rules from inducing decision trees: disambiguating discourse clue words",
  address =  "Seattle (WA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Twelfth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence",
  year =   1994,
  month =        Jul,
  pages =        "329--331",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/siegel_mckeown_94.ps.gz"
}

@misc{Radev.94,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  howpublished = "Poster Session, Second International {WWW}
                  Conference",
  title =  "Rendezvous: A {WWW} Synchronization System",
  year =   "1994",
  address =  "Chicago (IL), USA",
  month =  Oct,
}

@inproceedings{Wacholder&al.94,
  author =   "Wacholder, Nina and Ravin, Yael and Byrd, Roy J.",
  title =  "Retrieving information from full text using linguistic knowledge",
  address =  "Medford (NJ), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Fifteenth National Online Meeting, Learned Information Inc.",
  year =   1994,
  note =         {Also IBM RC 19506, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, N.Y.}
}

@inproceedings{McKeown&al.94,
  author =   "McKeown, Kathleen R. and Kukich, Karen and Shaw, James",
  title =  "Practical Issues in Automatic Documentation Generation",
  address =  "Stuttgart, Germany",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 4th Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing",
  year =   1994,
  pages =        "7--14",
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/mckeown_al_94.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/mckeown_al_94.ps.gz"
}

@InCollection{Kukich&al.94,
  author =   "Kukich, Karen and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Shaw, James and Robin, Jacques an Lim, J. and Morgan, N. and Phillips, J.",
  editor =   {Calzolari, N. and Palmer, M.},
  booktitle =    {Linguistica Computazionale},
  title =    {User-Needs Analysis and Design Methodology for an Automated Documentation Generator},
  publisher =    {Kluwer Academic Publishers},
  year =   {1994},
  volume =   {IX.X},
  pages =  {109--115},
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/kukich_al_94.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/kukich_al_94.ps.gz"
}

@misc{Klavans.94,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L.",
  howpublished = "Festschrift for Donald E. Walker",
  title =  "Visions of the Digital Library: Views on Computational Linguistics and Semantic Nets in Information Retrieval",
  year =   "1994",
  address =  "New York (NY), USA",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/klavans_94.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&Tzoukermann.94a,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Tzoukermann, Evelyne",
  title =  "Machine Readable Dictionaries in Text-to-Speech Systems",
  address =  "Kyoto, Japan",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)",
  year =   1994,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/klavans_tzoukermann_94a.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/klavans_tzoukermann_94a.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&Tzoukermann.94b,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Tzoukermann, Evelyne",
  title =  "The Automatic Induction of Concatenative Units from Machine Readable Dictionaries and Corpora for Speech Synthesis",
  address =  "Boston (MA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of America (ASA)",
  year =   1994,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/klavans_tzoukermann_94b.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1994/klavans_tzoukermann_94b.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Tzoukermann&Klavans.94a,
  author =   "Tzoukermann, Evelyne and Klavans, Judith L.",
  title =  "Inducing Concatenative Units from Machine Readable Dictionaries and Corpora for Speech Synthesis",
  address =  "Yokohama, Japan",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP)",
  year =   1994
}






%%%%% year 1993 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Church&al.93,
  author =   "Church, K. and Dagan, I. and Gale, William A. and Fung, Pascale and Helfman, J. and Satish, B.",
  title =  "Aligning Parallel Texts: Do Methods Developed for {E}nglish-{F}rench generalize to Asian Languages?",
  address =  "Taipei",
  booktitle =  "PacfoCol93",
  year =   1993,
  month =        Aug
}

@inproceedings{Placeway&al.93,
  author =   {Placeway, Paul and Schwartz, Richard and Fung, Pascale and Nguyen, Long},
  title =  "The Estimation of Powerful Language Models from Small and Large Corpora",
  address =  "San Francisco (CA), USA",
  booktitle =  "ICASSP 93: International Conference on Acoustics, Signal and Speech Processing",
  year =   1993,
  month =        Apr
}

@inproceedings{Bates&al.93,
  author =   {Bates, M. and Borrow, R. and Fung, Pascale and Ingria, R. and Kubala, F. and Makhoul, J. and Nguyen, Long and Schwartz, Richard and Stallard, D.},
  title =  "The BBN/HARC Spoken Language system",
  address =  "San Francisco (CA), USA",
  booktitle =  "ICASSP 93: International Conference on Acoustics, Signal and Speech Processing",
  year =   1993,
  month =        Apr
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad.93,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael",
  title =  "Generating Argumentative Judgment Determiners",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 11th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI93)",
  publisher =    "MIT Press",
  pages =        "344--349",
  year =   1993,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1993/elhadad_93.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1993/elhadad_93.ps.gz"
}


@misc{Radev.93,
  author =   "Radev, Dragomir R.",
  howpublished = "Student Poster Session, {ACM} Conference",
  title =  "{FREX}: A Verb Conjugation System for French",
  year =   "1993",
  address =  "Indianapolis (IN), USA",
  month =  Mar
}







%%%%% year 1992 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Bates&al.92,
  author =   {Bates, M. and Borrow, R. and Fung, Pascale and Ingria, R. and Kubala, F. and Makhoul, J. and Nguyen, Long and Schwartz, Richard and Stallard, D.},
  title =  "Design and Performancce of HARC, the BBN Spoken Language Understanding System",
  address =  "Banff, Canada",
  booktitle =  "ICSLP 92: Second International Conference on Spoken Language Processing",
  year =   1992,
  month =        Oct
}

@incollection{Elhadad&Robin.92,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael and Robin, Jacques",
  title =  "Controlling Content Realization with Functional Unification Grammars",
  editor =   "Dale, R. and Hovy, E. and Rosner, D. and Stock, O.",
  booktitle =  "Aspects of Automated Natural Language Generation",
  publisher =  "Springer Verlag",
  year =   1992,
  pages =        {89--104},
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1992/elhadad_robin_92.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1992/elhadad_robin_92.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad.92,
  author =   {Bates, M. and Borrow, R. and Fung, Pascale and Ingria, R. and Kubala, F. and Makhoul, J. and Nguyen, Long and Schwartz, Richard and Stallard, D.},
  title =  "Generating Coherent Argumentative Paragraphs",
  address =  "Nantes, France",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING 1992",
  year =   1992,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1992/elhadad_92.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1992/elhadad_92.ps.gz"
}

@InCollection{Klavans&al.92a,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Chodorow, Martin S. and Wacholder, Nina",
  editor =   {Jensen, Karen and Heidorn, George and Richardson, Steven D.},
  booktitle =    {Natural Language Processing: The PLNLP Approach},
  title =    {Building a knowledge base from parsed definitions},
  publisher =    {Microsoft Corporation},
  year =   1992,
  address =  "Seattle (WA), USA"
}

@InCollection{Klavans&al.92b,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Chodorow, Martin S. and Wacholder, Nina",
  editor =   {Heidorn, George and Jensen, Karen and Richardson, Steve},
  booktitle =    {Natural Language Processing: The PLNLP Approach},
  title =    {Building a Knowledge Base from Parsed Definitions},
  publisher =    {Kluwer},
  year =   1992,
  address =  "New York (NY), USA"
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&Chodorow.92,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Chodorow, Martin",
  title =  "Degrees of Stativity: The Lexical Representation of Verb Aspect",
  address =  "Nantes, France",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING 1992",
  year =   1992,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1992/klavans_chodorow_92.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1992/klavans_chodorow_92.ps.gz"
}

@InCollection{Klavans&Tzoukermann.92,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Tzoukermann, Evelyne",
  editor =   {Shapiro, S.},
  booktitle =    {The Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence},
  title =    {Morphology},
  publisher =    {John Wiley and Sons},
  year =   1992,
  address =  "New York (NY), USA",
  edition =      {Second Edition}
}







%%%%% year 1991 %%%%%%

@inproceedings{Black&al.91,
  author =   {Black, E. and Abney, S. and Flickinger, D. and Gdaniec, C. and Grishman, R. and Harrison, P. and Hindle, D. and Ingria, R. and Jelinek, F. and Klavans, Judith L. and Liberman, M. and Marcus, M. and Roukos, S. and Santorini, B. and Strzalkowski, R.},
  title =  "A Procedure for Quantitatively Comparing the Syntactic Coverage of {E}nglish Grammars",
  address =  "California (CA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the DARPA Workshop on Speech and Natural Language Asilomar",
  year =   1991
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad&al.91a,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael and Feiner, S. and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Seligmann, D.",
  title =  "Generating Customized Text and Graphics in the COMET Explanation Testbed",
  address =  "Phoenix (AZ), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 1991 Winter Simulation Conference, WSC 91",
  year =   1991
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad&al.91b,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael and Feiner, S. and McKeown, Kathleen R. and Seligmann, D.",
  title =  "Generating Adjectives to Express the Speaker's Argumentative Intent",
  address =  "Anaheim (CA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 9th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI'91",
  year =   1991,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1991/elhadad_al_91b.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1991/elhadad_al_91b.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad.91,
  author =   "Fung, Pascale and Kawahara, Tatsuya and Doshita, Shuji",
  title =  "Unsupervised Speaker Normalization by Speaker Markov Model Converter for Speaker-Independent Speech Recognition",
  address =  "Anaheim (CA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Eurospeech 91: Second European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology",
  month =        Sep,
  year =   1991,
  pages =        {1111--1114}
}







%%%%% year 1990 %%%%%%

@Article{Klavans&Chodorow.90,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Chodorow, Martin S.",
  title =    {Using a Morphological Analyzer to teach Theoretical Morphology},
  journal =    {Journal of Computing and the Humanities},
  year =   {1990}
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&al.90,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Chodorow, Martin S. and Wacholder, Nina",
  title =  "From Dictionary to Knowledge Base via Taxonomy",
  address =  "University of Waterloo, Canada",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Sixth Conference of the University of Waterloo Centre for the {N}ew {O}xford {E}nglish Dictionary and Text Research: Electronic Text Research",
  year =   1990
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&Tzoukermann.90a,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Tzoukermann, Evelyne",
  title =  "Linking Bilingual Corpora and Machine Readable Dictionaries with the BICORD System",
  address =  "University of Waterloo, Canada",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Sixth Conference of the University of Waterloo Centre for the {N}ew {O}xford {E}nglish Dictionary and Text Research: Electronic Text Research",
  year =   1990
}

@inproceedings{Klavans&Tzoukermann.90b,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L. and Tzoukermann, Evelyne",
  title =  "The BICORD System: Combining Lexical Information from Bilingual Corpora and Machine Readable Dictionaries",
  address =  "Helsinki, Finland",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)",
  year =   1990
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad.90,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael",
  title =  "Types in Functional Unification Grammar",
  address =  "Pittsburgh (PA), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 28th meeting of the ACL",
  year =   1990,
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1990/elhadad_90.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1990/elhadad_90.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{Elhadad&McKeown.90,
  author =   "Elhadad, Michael and McKeown, Kathleen R.",
  title =  "Generating Connectives",
  address =  "Helsinki, Finland",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING 1990",
  year =   1990,
  volume =       {3},
  pages =        {97--101},
  pdf =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1990/elhadad_mckeown_90.pdf",
  postscript =   "http://www.cs.columbia.edu/nlp/papers/1990/elhadad_mckeown_90.ps.gz"
}







%%%%% year 1989 %%%%%%

@TechReport{Klavans&Wacholder.89,
  author =   "Ravin, Yael and Wacholder, Nina",
  title =  "Documentation of Features and Attributes in UDICT",
  institution =  "IBM T.J. Watson Research Center", 
  year =   1989,
  address =  "Yorktown Heights (NY), USA",
  number =   "IBM RC 14521"
}

@InCollection{Klavans.89,
  author =   "Klavans, Judith L.",
  editor =   {Aronoff, Mark},
  booktitle =    {Contemporary Linguistics: An Introduction},
  title =    {Computational Linguistics},
  publisher =    {St. Martin's Press},
  year =   1989,
  address =  {New York (NY), USA}
}


@inproceedings{Boguraev&al.89,
  author =   {Boguraev, Branimir and Byrd, Roy and Klavans, Judith L. and Neff, Mary},
  title =  "From Structural Analysis of Lexical Resources to Semantics In a Lexical Knowledge Base",
  address =  "Detroit (MI), USA",
  booktitle =  "Proceedings of the Workshop on Lexical Acquisition, International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  year =   1989
}


%%%%% year 1988 %%%%%%

@Article{Byrd&at.88,
  author =   {Byrd, Roy J. and Calzolari, Nicoletta and Chodorow, Martin S. and Klavans, Judith L. and Neff, Mary S. and Rizk, Omneya},
  title =    {Tools and Methods for Computational Lexicology},
  journal =    {Computational Linguistics: Special Issue on the Lexicon},
  year =   {1988}
}

